THE INFLUENCE OF LINGUISTIC AND EXTRALINGUISTIC FACTORS ON THE FORMATION OF PROVERBS IN THE COMPARED LANGUAGES

This article examines the role of linguistic and extralinguistic factors in the formation of proverbs in the compared languages. The study analyzes how phonological, morphological, syntactic, and semantic structures interact with cultural, historical, geographical, and social contexts to shape proverbial expressions. Through comparative analysis, the research identifies similarities and differences in the conceptualization of proverbs across languages, highlighting the interplay between language-specific features and universal human experiences. The findings contribute to the understanding of cultural-linguistic interconnections and support more effective approaches in translation, teaching, and intercultural communication.