No. 04 (2023) Volume05 Issue04

The article analyses the philosophical views and ideas of the thinker Ahmad Donish. However, in works that are semi-artistic in form, the thinker poses and tries to solve philosophical questions, in his own way criticizes religious dogmas. So, he asks the question: “If God, creating a person, predetermined the fate of a builder for him in advance, why did he not immediately, from birth, endow the person with the ability to build? Why is it necessary, while fulfilling the predestination of God, to study any other professions?

This article reveals the role of cyber security in the process of globalization and its negative consequences. Also, the reforms carried out in the Republic of Uzbekistan to ensure cyber security and their practical importance are analyzed.

The purpose of this article was to learn about and comprehend swadharma grihastha asrama, which is about teaching children about Hindu families. Information assortment strategies were perception, library studies, and top to bottom talked with. Lombok Regency was the location of this study. This study found that Hindu parents in Lombok have not used Hinduism's teachings about Sarasamuscaya and Nitisastra to their full potential. Economic factors demonstrate a lack of awareness of the significance of education. Because the parents were unable to meet the children's material needs, such as adequate food, housing, and learning facilities, as well as the use of non-formal educational institutions, such as courses and tutoring.

The relevance of the research topic is that the manifestation of criminal relations in various spheres of public life, including the economy, is increasing quantitatively. The main factors contributing to this process are the weakening of control in the administrative sphere, insufficiently dynamic and timely improvement of the legal framework for combating crime. In the system of illegal economic activity, a fairly independent direction has emerged, associated with the acquisition or sale of property obtained by criminal means. Today it is a pronounced way of carrying out the illegal circulation of material values, the responsibility for which is provided for in Art. 171 of the Criminal Code of the Republic of Uzbekistan. Little has been studied about the personality of criminals who have committed crimes in the sphere of the economy, whose characteristics differ significantly from the characteristics of subjects who have committed other crimes, both in terms of age, level of education, and social status.

The issues of the importance of guilt in criminal prosecution of individuals who commit crimes are studied in the article. The author, based on an analysis of foreign experience, suggested that in appointment of criminal punishment for a crime, it is necessary to take into account not only the presence of guilt, but also the factors that led to the formation of the behavior of the perpetrator of the crime that prompted him to commit the crime. In the article, the author also concluded that it is impossible to introduce the criminal responsibility of legal entities in the criminal legislation of Uzbekistan due to the inability to prove the existence of the guilt in the criminal responsibility of legal entities.

The article considers the issues of introduction of modern technologies in the operational-search activity, by analyzing the introduction of modern technologies and artificial intelligence in the activity of the law enforcement agencies in the  foreign countries, namely the USA and China. By identifying the positive experiences of the above-mentioned countries, it is concluded that, for the most effective fight against crime and for the timely detection of committed crimes, technology and artificial intelligence provide tremendous support to the authorities, one of the most important elements in the operational and investigative practice.

The article classifies in detail the measures of procedural coercion and investigative actions related to the restriction of the constitutional rights of persons in the criminal procedural law in terms of the subjects of their application, the purposes of their application, their forms, and the network of rights restricted as a result of their application. At the same time, specific proposals were put forward to eliminate the gaps in the criminal procedural legislation regarding measures of procedural coercion and investigative actions related to the restriction of individual rights.

In the article, the issue related to the items of contraband is analyzed in detail based on the opinions of national and foreign scientists, as well as the legislation of national and foreign countries. Based on the results of the analysis, proposals for expanding the scope of the objects of contraband (smuggling) have been developed.

In this article, the circle of persons participating in the economic process, their understanding, the circle of persons assisting in the administration of justice, their concepts, the procedural status of the representatives, the status, role and powers of the assistant judge, the secretary of the court session, the opinions and opinions of legal scholars, the experience of foreign countries and national legislation and comparative analysis of civil procedural and criminal procedural legislations, as well as proposals and recommendations for improving the legislation and theoretical foundations.

The article analyses the important historical and legal documents that served to ensure the independence of the Republic of Uzbekistan, the formation and development stages of the legal system of the country, the prospects for the development of the legislation of our independent state. The changes in the social, economic, political, legal and cultural life of the country are reflected in the legal system.

The European Court of Human Rights (ECHR) is a key player in the protection and promotion of human rights in Europe. One of the key areas in which the ECHR has made significant contributions is in ensuring the safety of participants in criminal proceedings. The safety of participants is critical to ensuring that the right to a fair trial is respected, and that justice is served. This article will explore the experience of the ECHR in this area, examining the key cases and principles that have shaped the Court's approach.

When a person is born, he tries to live  healthy life, to be healthy all the time. If a person is unhealthy, it will be difficult to accomplish what he has planned. For this reason, scientists and scholars have paid special attention to a healthy lifestyle in their works. Among such works, Abdurrahman Jami's works also dealt with this topic.

This article describes the life and work of the great Zahiriddin Muhammad Babur, a descendant of Amir Temur, the genealogical history of Babur and the meaning of the name “Babur”.

The article highlights the developed classification of the general and special tasks of the specialist during the search , based on the analysis of articles 69 and 70 of the Criminal Procedure Code, which determine the legal status of the specialist who can be described as a scientific and technical assistant of the investigator. It was also supported that the expert's involvement in the search shortens the time required for the search inquiry and increased the likelihood that information serving as evidence would be discovered and seized in the predetermined order.

This article reflects philosophical ideas in the Shahnameh poem. Analysis of philosophical teachings, the study of the place of knowledge in philosophy, the place of man and culture. Firdousi’s Shakhnoma memorably repeated the history of the Persian kings, strengthened the influence of the Persian language as a literary medium, and preserved knowledge of Iran's ancient glory, its political ethics and cultural identity.

This article is about the introduction by the Russian Empire in Turkestan of a system of colonial administrative and political control and transformational processes in the process of resettlement policy. (The second half of the 19th century - the beginning of the 20th century), where the author analyzes the change in the administrative management system of the period under study.

The article emphasizes the fact that the lifestyle is the main indicator of human life and human existence, existence, the essence of the concept of "lifestyle", its internal and external features, sociodynamic and functional properties, dialectical links with other social events.

Over the past three decades, more than half of the world's population lives in cities. In 1999, 47 percent of the world's population (2.9 billion people) lived in cities. By 2030, according to UN projects, this ratio will reach 60% and make up 4.9 billion people. About 95 percent of this major urban growth is occurring in less developed countries.

The status of the institute of advocacy is strengthened at the constitutional level for the first time in a separate chapter in the updated text of the Constitution. Unquestionably, further strengthening the institute of advocacy, and elevating its status and reputation in society is one of the key objectives of the current judicial reforms carried out in recent years.