MODELS AND METHODS IN MODERN SCIENCE
International scientific-online conference
93
THE MAIN STRUCTURAL COMPONENTS OF NATURAL GAS, THE
PHYSICAL – CHEMICAL PROPERTIES AND PUT REQUIREMENTS
ON THE QUALITY OF NATURAL GAS
Makhmudov M.J.
Jumaboyev B.O.
Bukhara engineering and technology institute
Karshi engineering economics institute
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14875582
One of the key elements of the economy in the system of natural gas fuel
and energy, chemical industry valuable raw material. The increase of natural gas
demand from year to year, find new deposits, the form of enough reserves it
requires or promotes expansion of compressed without pipeline transmission
infrastructure [1].
One of the main advantages of gas fuel, other fuel it to be transmitted
through this pipeline, railway and water transport through the transmission cost
is much less compared to this. Working on gas fuel, fuel in relation to other types
of devices working in the device koeffisienti useful work (FIK) high, the device
does not require a complex structure that they also give fuel equipment.
Virtually non-toxic gas burning chiqindili possessing the deterioration of
sanitary and environmental conditions does not lead to this.
Application high efficiency and environmentally friendly natural gas in the
world of great importance in the balance of its energy as fuel is stored. Natural
gas processing and gas chemical complex in uzbekistan, in particular the
increasing number of now, this means that the fuel has a large role in the
economy of the country.
In recent years, "natural gas" with the terminology used together,
"compressed natural gas", "liquefied natural gas", "gidrat crystals" or "natural
gas gidrat" and similar terms have been added to [2]. Today, scientists found
that unconventional sources of natural gas by geological minds. In the opinion of
many scientists [3], because of the decrease of natural gas resources, middle
layer is solid and the gas dissolved in water cases in the years gidrat large
resources of natural gas are expected to be launched. To do this, it is necessary
to develop technology that enables the processing of these taking and gas
reserves. Also, using the gas production from oil and other valuable resources
underground levels of the satellite gazkondensatini the great increase also
conducts research in the field. Underground gas storage reservoir significantly
expandedat.
MODELS AND METHODS IN MODERN SCIENCE
International scientific-online conference
94
The chemical composition of natural gas varies depending on their mine.
Natural gas is one of the main ingredients in this meta kompnentlar.
The data listed above is high given that the volume of gas production and
increasing the economic efficiency of this industry in the future, it is necessary to
conduct research in the following areas [4]:
first of all, the gas industry, natural gas processing, energy production and
transmission in the network technologies and modern introduction to the
development and production of resurstejamkor;
secondly, the energy performance of the national economy and increase the
effectiveness of the gas used in the industry. To do this, gas pipelines and natural
gas consumers should be equipped with a fully automated and computerized
technology.
Natural gas cars, lokomotivi knew, the plane of its fuel, motor fuel and other
trasport be applied as effective for the poisoning of the environment 40-60%
gachallows a reduction.
That does not include gas burned and the burning of gaseous fuel composition.
The gas of fuel physical-chemical properties such as heat technique and its
components and the methodology that burned gas and the burning of harmful
substances in its composition'is related to the amount of shimcha.
Literature:
1. Makogon Yu.F. Prirodnie Gazovik will gidrat: rasprostranenie, the model
obrazovaniya resource // Rossiyskiy ximicheskiy journal. – 2003. – t. XLVII. – №
3.
2. Mastepanov a. m. v mirovom Gazogidrati perspektivnom energeticheskom
balance is: otsenki, the problem i usloviya neobxodimie // ekonomika I
neftegazovim complex problem upravleniya ever. – 2014. – № 5.
3. I perspektiv dobichi gazanda track of gazogidratov peslya v. i. problem //
Vestnik SPbGEU. – 2014. – VIP. 1 (68). – S. 42-49.
4. Vorobev, A. E., E. V. Chekushina, Razerenov Yu.I. Ekspertnaya Otsenka zapasov
mirovix akvalnix zalejey gazogidratov // Izvest vuzov. Several at-Kavkazskiy
region. – 2012. – № 6.
