No. 1 (2022) Strengthening the legal framework of cooperatives as a factor of socio-economic development

Today, modern information and communication technologies digitization processes such as continuous development, wide introduction into industries covering all sectors of society's life. In particular, in many countries
and digital technologies in the activities of parliament, which is the highest representative body as a result of its widespread use, a new term "electronic parliament" was born

The article provides an overview of the current state of the legal profession in Japan. Traditional issues such as membership in the Federation of attorneys, qualification of attorneys, forms of legal practice, self-management in the
Federation of attorneys, financial relations, disciplinary responsibility of attorneys are described. Also, legislation on the basis of the legal profession in Japan has been
studied and considered who and how can become an attorney. In addition, in modern Japan, the process of formation of the legal profession is described

In this article, media freedom of speech and the right to receive information was discussed, the topic was thoroughly studied and revealed by examples of evidence

The article analyzes the organizational and legal issues of zoning of land plots in the Republic of Uzbekistan on the basis of current urban planning and land legislation. Also, the ecological and legal requirements for the zoning are analyzed comparatively on the basis of the legislation of developed foreign countries. In this article, the author scientifically and theoretically analyzes the process of zoning based on the types of settlements and the specifics of the regions, based on this analysis, expressed his independent approach, as well as developed proposals to improve existing legislation

It is the result of reforms carried out in a number of areas today equality of citizens before the law, humanity, justice, rule of law subject to availability

Today, digitization and modern information in all fields technology application processes are growing. In particular, in the field of law these trends can be observed. Law in the world especially in this direction tech and legal tech applications are evolving

In 1945, the allied Powers took the most important decision to establish a universal international organization - the United Nations, whose task was to save future generations from the scourge of war. The most important legal result of the Victory was the Charter of the United Nations (hereinafter - the UN) – a universal international treaty initiated by the USSR, Great Britain and the United States (later also by the People’s Republic of China and France), aimed at saving future generations from the disasters of a new world war by creating UN mechanisms for maintaining
international peace and universal security. To implement this task, a permanent body was created - the UN Security Council, which was entrusted with the main responsibility for maintaining international peace and security. However, during the entire period of its activity, the UN Security Council was often paralyzed and could not significantly influence the world situation. This was caused by the “cold war” and the inter-bloc confrontation between the USSR and the United States, the practice of unilateral actions of states or groups of states on a range of issues assigned by the UN Charter to the exclusive competence of the Security Council.

Annotation.In modem legal systems, the use of alternative pre-trial methods is more important than the litigation of intellectual property disputes. Resolving intellectual property disputes in court is costly, time consuming, and making the wrong decision can lead to unpredictable and inconsistent results. This research paper examines the possibility of extensive use of alternative methods such as mediation, arbitration, and arbitration to resolve intellectual property disputes, and analyzes how appropriate they arc to resolve disputes. In the legal system of Uzbekistan, special attention is paid to the existing problems in the settlement of intellectual property disputes and what steps arc needed to introduce alternative dispute resolution. The study concludes that alternative dispute resolution mechanisms arc very suitable for intellectual property, and Uzbekistan needs to take big steps to implement such a system.

Cybercrime in the world is becoming more and more dangerous, 200 per day more than 1,000 physical crimes are committed as a result of these crimes and about 500 billion property damage to legal entities, 2016 in a study conducted by Juniper Research in 2019, the damage caused by computer crime is 2.1 trillion dollars. increase possible, crimes committed every month increase by 10-15% to fight against these crimes at the international level indicates that it is even more important today.

There arc several principles ranging from legality, administration of justice only by court, independence of judges and their accountability to law only, mandatory initiation of criminal case, administration of justice on basis of equality before the law and court, respect for honor and dignity of individual, protection of human rights and freedoms, language of criminal proceedings, securing right of suspect, accused ordefendant to defense, right to bring complaint against procedural actions and adversarial principle of parties in the Code of Criminal Procedure of Uzbekistan.]

 The article discusses the civil law issues of establishing the property rights to land plots. The civil law issues of improving the protection of these rights, ensuring the inviolability of private ownership of land plots are also studied in this article, basing on the experience of foreign countries, theoretical and practical recommendations arc given for improving the legislation on this problem.

Judges' independent decision-making in court cases, their
not to interfere in any way with the activities of all state bodies fair court to ensure that it is completely independent from officials serves to issue a sentence.

In the context of the ongoing pandemic in the world, our country is economic, adapting his social and political life to these negative situations systematic continuation of planned democratic reforms requires. Of such changes that are being implemented today a variety of parliament, playing an important role in the creation of regulatory framework the situation itself dictates its rapid adaptation to situations

Education and vocational training is an important factor in the formation of law-abidingness and respect for the rules of conduct in society in persons sentenced to criminal punishment.

The objective of this article is to discuss the translation of the internationally recognized “cooperative principles” into legal rules and praxes

In 1860, British Foreign Minister Lord Palmerston stated that after receiving the first telegraph message, “the end time of diplomacy was kcldi.” Over time, other technological innovations such as radio, telcfon, television and fax began to appear. L.Palmcrston had predicted the change by linking all of this discovery with diplomacy.

An example for the world in copyright protection if we look at the experience of countries, the legislation in this area in the provision of mechanisms of the norm of property rights on a collective basis Management organizations have a special place and copyright is the most effective means of collection and distribution.

The main goal of the democratic reforms implemented in all spheres of our country's life is to create guarantees for the protection of human rights and freedoms.

Annotation The article explains the state of the creation of a regulatory framework for the commercialization of agricultural land in our country. The article provides a comparative analysis of the legislation of the Republic of Uzbekistan and international experience in the use and transfer of rights to agricultural land.

During the past 30 years of independence, as a result of the reforms carried out in the social, economic and legal spheres in our country, the market a legislative framework was created, which is specific to the laws of the economy, aimed at regulating the most important social relations that arise in the life of the society. The main focus is on the early periods of independence if it is aimed at the main reform of the state in the economy, at the next stages, ensuring the independence of business entities based on private property, liberating their activities, the state is becoming a priority direction of economic activity

This thesis emphasizes the need for legal monitoring of the current Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan "On Cooperation", in particular, some shortcomings in the law, specific proposals and recommendations for their elimination.

Effective and rational use of farm land areas and
population by supporting business initiatives, especially
support for the employment of the unemployed and socially needy population to encourage the establishment of cooperatives by the state mechanisms were established
Encourage and support the establishment of cooperatives
development of economic sectors, especially agriculture increase the income of the population through the effective use of resources significantly affects the possibility.

Today it is quintessential to preserve the objects of intellectual property and to commercialise those objects. For those purposes, Uzbekistan aiming to undertake vast complex procedures particularly re-rcgulatc intellectual property legislation and assuring its protection and commercialization. Despite of those efforts financing intellectual property objects by private companies remains relatively low. In these regard, author analyzed a new form of cooperation — strategic alliance or industrial cooperation in order to overcome those issues. It is showed that how creating strategic alliance has been operating today in Uzbekistan with several examples. On the basis of national and international practice and theoretical contributions of scholars makes some grounded conclusions. Moreover, author provides several amendmentsand supplements current civil-legislation in order improve operational mechanisms of the new project

Insurance market of the Republic of Uzbekistan development is given importance at the state level. Insurance authorized capital, solvency and financial of organizations increase stability, improve the quality of their assets, as well as development of investment activities of the country's insurance market determines the potential
The application of the principles of cooperation in insurance relations, ensuring the financial stability of insurance organizations and insurance serves to increase trust in organizations.

One of the important means of increasing competitiveness in the private sector is the development of cooperative activities. In this regard, attention is being paid at the state level to further development and support of cooperation processes in sectors and industries in the territory of Uzbekistan. This direction is becoming more active especially in agriculture compared to other sectors, cotton-textile, fruit-vegetable, agriculture and animal husbandry, and cooperation processes are relatively developed in other sectors. Therefore, in order to comprehensively develop cooperation activities, it is necessary to stimulate this system, develop its working mechanisms and create a favorable institutional environment.