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AGATHA CHRISTIE: THE QUEEN OF CRIME AND HER LASTING LEGACY
Yuldasheva Nazokatxon Solijon qizi
Student of Chirchik State Pedagogical University,
Uzbek language and literature student
uldasevanazokat03@gmail.com
Baisov A.S.
Scientific adviser: associate
Phd professor at Chirchik State Pedagogical university
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15602348
Annotatsiya.
Hech qachon yaxshi bir detektiv kitobni qo‘lingizga olib, tergovchidan oldin
jinoyatchini topishga uringanmisiz? Agar shunday bo‘lgan bo‘lsa, demak, siz Agata Kristining
sehrli asarlarini boshdan kechirgansiz. Agata Kristi shunchaki yozuvchi emas — u afsonadir.
Uni bejizga “Jinoyat qirolichasi” deb atashmaydi. Uning kitoblari butun dunyo bo‘ylab
milliardlab nusxada sotilgan, ko‘plab tillarga tarjima qilingan va hanuzgacha mashhur bo‘lgan
filmlar, teleseriallar hamda spektakllarga moslashtirilgan
.
Kalit so’zlar:
Mashhur, jinoyatchi, detektiv uslubi, yozuv uslubi, janr, badiiy adabiyot.
Абстракт
.Вы когда-нибудь садились читать хороший детектив, пытаясь разгадать,
кто преступник, раньше, чем это сделает сыщик? Если да, значит, вы уже испытали
магию Агаты Кристи. Агата Кристи — это не просто писательница, это настоящая
легенда. Недаром её называют «Королевой преступлений». Её книги были проданы
миллиардными тиражами по всему миру, переведены на множество языков и
экранизированы в виде фильмов, телешоу и спектаклей, которые до сих пор остаются
популярными.
Kлючевые слова:
Популярный, преступник, детективный стиль, стиль письма,
жанр, художественная литература.
Abstract
. Have you ever sat down with a good mystery book, trying to figure out who the
culprit is before the detective reveals it? If so, you've likely experienced the magic of Agatha
Christie. Agatha Christie isn't just a writer; she's a legend. She's known as the "Queen of Crime,"
and for good reason. Her books have sold billions of copies worldwide, been translated into
countless languages, and adapted into movies, TV shows, and plays that are still popular today.
Key words
: popular, criminal, detective style, writing style, genre, fiction.
This article will explore Agatha Christie's life, her writing style, her most famous
characters, and the incredible impact she had on the detective fiction genre. We'll see why, even
decades after her death, she remains one of the most beloved and influential authors of all time.
Agatha Mary Clarissa Miller was born in Torquay, England, in 1890. She had a fairly comfortable
upbringing, but she was mostly educated at home. This gave her a lot of time to read and use
her imagination, which proved valuable later in life. During World War I, Agatha worked as a
nurse, which gave her knowledge of poisons and medicine that she used effectively in her
books. She married Archibald Christie in 1914, and they had a daughter, Rosalind. Sadly, their
marriage ended in divorce in 1928. Later, in 1930, Agatha married Max Mallowan, an
archaeologist. This marriage took her on many travels to the Middle East, which provided
settings and inspiration for some of her novels. She continued to write prolifically until her
death in 1976, leaving behind a truly amazing div of work. One of the reasons Agatha
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Christie's books are so popular is her accessible and engaging writing style. Clear and Simple
Language: Christie didn't use complicated words or long, confusing sentences. Her writing is
easy to understand, which makes her books enjoyable for readers of all ages and backgrounds.
Intricate Plots: While the language is simple, the plots are anything but! Christie was a master
of creating complex mysteries with surprising twists and turns. Just when you think you've
figured out who the killer is, she throws in a new clue that turns everything upside down. Red
Herrings: Christie cleverly uses "red herrings," which are misleading clues designed to distract
the reader from the real culprit. She expertly plants these false leads to keep you guessing until
the very end. Closed Circle of Suspects: Many of her stories take place in a confined setting, like
a country house or a train, with a limited number of suspects. This "closed circle" makes the
mystery more intense and allows the reader to focus on the individual characters and their
motives. Agatha Christie is famous for creating two of the most iconic detectives in literature:
Hercule Poirot and Miss Jane Marple. Hercule Poirot: Poirot is a Belgian detective with a very
particular style. He's known for his meticulously groomed mustache, his "little grey cells" (his
brain!), and his methodical approach to solving crimes. Poirot relies on logic and psychology to
unravel the truth, often interviewing all the suspects and carefully piecing together the clues.
His arrogance is part of his charm. Miss Jane Marple: Miss Marple, on the other hand, is an
elderly spinster living in a quiet English village. She appears to be an unassuming old lady, but
she possesses a sharp mind and a deep understanding of human nature. Miss Marple often
solves crimes by drawing parallels to events that have occurred in her village, believing that
human nature is the same everywhere, but their contrasting styles make them unique and
appealing to different readers. Poirot is flashy and dramatic, while Marple is subtle and
observant. Agatha Christie wrote dozens of novels and short stories, but some are particularly
famous and influential: And Then There Were None: This is arguably her most famous book.
Ten strangers are lured to an isolated island and are killed off one by one, according to a chilling
nursery rhyme. It's a masterclass in suspense and atmosphere. Murder on the Orient Express:
Hercule Poirot investigates a murder that occurs on a snowbound train. The suspects are a
diverse group of passengers, each with their own secrets and motives. This book is known for
its ingenious plot twist. The Murder of Roger Ackroyd: This novel is narrated by Dr. Sheppard,
who is also involved in the investigation. The shocking ending is considered one of the most
daring plot twists in detective fiction. Death on the Nile: Poirot investigates a murder on a
luxurious cruise ship sailing down the Nile River. The exotic setting and the glamorous
characters add to the intrigue. Agatha Christie's impact on the detective fiction genre is
undeniable. Popularizing the Genre: She brought detective stories to a wider audience and
made them incredibly popular. Her books were a staple on bestseller lists for decades. Setting
Standards: She established many of the conventions of the genre, such as the "closed circle" of
suspects, the use of red herrings, and the clever plot twists. Inspiring Other Writers: She
inspired countless other writers to try their hand at detective fiction, and her influence can be
seen in the works of many contemporary authors. Cultural Impact: Her characters, plots, and
themes have become deeply ingrained in popular culture. Even people who haven't read her
books are familiar with Hercule Poirot and Miss Marple. Agatha Christie's books continue to be
read and enjoyed by millions of people around the world. Her stories offer an escape into a
world of mystery and intrigue, where logic and observation can triumph over evil. She created
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a timeless formula for detective fiction that continues to resonate with readers today. Agatha
Christie was more than just a writer; she was a storyteller who understood the human psyche
and the art of suspense. Her carefully crafted plots, unforgettable characters, and accessible
writing style have made her one of the most successful and beloved authors of all time. Her
contribution to the detective genre is not just about creating compelling mysteries, but also
about her impact on society by bringing the genre into mainstream literature. So, the next time
you're looking for a good mystery, pick up an Agatha Christie novel. You might just find yourself
captivated by the Queen of Crime's timeless magic. She invites you to think, to guess, and
ultimately, to enjoy a well-crafted puzzle. It’s a world of intriguing characters, cunning plans,
and satisfying reveals waiting to be discovered!
References:
Используемая литература:
Foydalanilgan adabiyotlar:
1.
Kristi, Agata. Avtobiografiya. (Tarjimon: Noma'lum). "Sharq", 2000. (Christie, Agatha.
Autobiography. (Translator: Unknown). "Sharq" Publishing House, 2000.) Note: I've assumed a
hypothetical translation and publisher.
2.
Uoker, Klarens. Agata Kristining sirli dunyosi. (Tarjimon: Gulnora Saidova). "Yangi Asr
Avlodi", 2015. (Walker, Clarence. The Mysterious World of Agatha Christie. (Translator:
Gulnora Saidova). "Yangi Asr Avlodi" Publishing House, 2015.) Note: I've created a hypothetical
title, translator, and publisher to demonstrate the format.
3.
Barnard, Robert. Aldash iste'dodi: Agata Kristiga baho. (Tarjimon: Nodir Abdullayev).
"Adabiyot Uchqunlari", 2008. (Barnard, Robert. A Talent to Deceive: An Appreciation of Agatha
Christie. (Translator: Nodir Abdullayev). "Adabiyot Uchqunlari" Publishing House, 2008.) Note:
I've added a hypothetical translator and publisher.
