All articles - Architecture

This article presents a group of words that denote the names of government officials. The governor, head, ambassador, messenger are considered. The authors showed, in general, the diplomatic terminological systems in both Russia and England in the 16th–17th centuries, which were in the process of searching and developing unambiguous correspondences.

This article examines examples of the world's bionic architecture and their ecobionic features. Research has been carried out on the development of a new phenomenon in architecture, based on the integration of natural technologies into the field of construction design. The influence of ecobionics on the emergence of an extraordinary direction in architecture is shown.

This article discusses the specifics of the design solutions of the madrasah of the XVIII-XX centuries in the architectural context. The typology and variations of madrasas, which have been preserved and are also used in the construction of modern madrasahs, Islamic educational centers, the differences and features of the Bukhara, Khiva and Kokand architectural schools have been studied. Regularities of formation and development of local architectural schools are revealed. In particular, the article touches upon the issue of the influence of the historical, economic and political development of the region on the formation of local religious architecture in Uzbekistan.

The article presents some results of a monitoring field study and determination of the technical condition of a traditional residential building located in the territory of Ichan Kala mahalla “Zargarlar", the city of Khiva.

In this article, the unification of the partition system around the courtyard was a "miracle" in the typology of buildings, such a system has an all-round convenient planning solution that meets the religious and domestic tasks of social processes (learning, prayer, zikr, living, etc.).

This article examines the factors that have a negative impact on architectural monuments. The conclusions show that factors such as environmental degradation, human activity and lack of technical maintenance cause the deterioration of these monuments.

Historic buildings are an integral part of a community’s cultural heritage. These structures serve as a testament to the history and development of a city or region. The preservation and restoration of historic buildings are complex, multifaceted and expensive processes, but they are worth the cost, as they help to glorify and restore our heritage and preserve our roots. In this article, we will explore the importance of preserving and restoring historic buildings and the impact it has on the local community.

This article discusses the factors that negatively affect the durability of architectural monuments located in Uzbekistan. The study uses a qualitative methodology that includes archival research, expert interviews and on-site observations. The results show that factors such as environmental degradation, human activity and lack of maintenance contribute to the deterioration of these monuments. The discussion highlights the importance of preserving these cultural artifacts for future generations and suggests strategies to increase their longevity.

This article discusses the architectural solution, architecture, artistic decorations of the Sarmozor guzar mosque built in Kattakorgan in the early 19th-20th centuries, and the issues of preserving its current appearance, as well as issues of conservation and restoration by qualified specialists.

The article is devoted to the study of the condition of the preserved structures of architectural monuments of Uzbekistan, the residual load bearing capacity of the masonry, the examination of the condition of the structures of architectural monuments, and the solution to the issue of their strengthening and restoration.

The article is devoted to the formation and development of architectural eclecticism in Central Asia, as well as to the conservation and restoration of the architectural heritage of the late 19th - early 20th centuries on the example of the cities of Uzbekistan.

If the issues of changing suburbs are based on modern urban planning and social requirements, then problems arise in the modern conditions of development of the centers of small historical cities. On the one hand, the preservation of historical environmental values, on the other, the acquisition of new environmental qualities that correspond to the concept of modern comfort. One of the problems of the urban environment of a small city is the presence of undeveloped, unused or abandoned areas.

the article discusses the results of a full-scale technical survey and the proposed methods of
restoration and reconstruction measures to ensure the durability of the “Madrasai Mir” building in the city of Kokand.

The article presents the results of research on the problems of preservation of architectural monuments of Uzbekistan. The methods of restoration of architectural monuments (restoration, reconstruction) and their purpose are shown, it is determined that the only method of solving restoration problems is international cooperation.

The article provides historical information about a shopping street closed from above, built by Amir Temur in Samarkand in 1404, but not survived to this day. This street started from the square in front of the Bibikhanum cathedral mosque to the Chorsu building, which is located next to the Registan ensemble. This street at one time beat the first shopping street closed from above in Movarounnahr. Then ShohrukhMirzo built such a street in Girat. This article analyzes the historical materials we have collected and the work performed for the graphic reconstruction of the architecture of the shopping street of Amir Temur in Samarkand that has not survived to us.

Engaging Opening Urban areas are the heart of human civilization, serving as centers of economy, culture, and innovation. However, rapid urbanization and decades of wear and tear pose significant challenges to the sustainable development of cities. In order to address these issues and create livable, resilient urban spaces, the importance of urban reconstruction and renovation cannot be understated. Background and Challenges Urban development faces numerous challenges, including aging infrastructure, population growth, climate change, and limited land availability. These issues necessitate the exploration of innovative solutions and approaches, such as the use of geoengineering systems, to transform urban landscapes and ensure their adaptability to future needs.

Taking into account the location of industrial areas near water bodies and historical areas of the city,
their negative impact on the areas close to them complicates the processes of improving the ecological and urban planning conditions of the urban environment. The impact of the industrial area on the environment of neighboring areas upsets the balance of interdependence with nature

This article analyzes the issues of landscape architecture improvement in the Republic of Uzbekistan, especially in the roadside areas connecting the tourist routes of the Namangan region.

В данной статье приведены основные характеристики различных воздействии создающие неблагоприятные условии в сохранении памятников архитектуры Хивы. Приведена описание и состояние на примере медресе Тиллябая в комплексе «Торт-Шоввоз бобо» расположенный в территории Дишан кала.

This article talks about one of the problems of ensuring the architecture-landscape structure of the southern urban centers of Uzbekistan, further greening and improvement of the ecological environment. It is known that the climate of the southern cities is strongly continental, so it is possible to observe both the harshness of winter and the heat of summer in this area. For this reason, information was provided on the feasibility of building on the basis of innovative projects in the organization of architectural landscape and the relevance of showing the ways of effective landscape organization in the regions by combining urban architecture, landscape architecture and design.

Ushbu maqolada shahar markazlarining rejaviy echimini larini shakllantirish va yurtimizdagi shahar markazlari to’g’risida so’z yuritilgan. Bundan tashqari markazlarining rejaviy echimini hayotimizda qay darajada roll mavjud ekanligini ham ko’rishimiz mumkin.

The article discusses the importance of urban greening and the degree of its impact on the health of the population. The problems of greening the cities of Uzbekistan and some aspects of solving the architectural and landscape reconstruction of cities, aimed at establishing a balance and harmonious combination of the artificial environment and nature, are shown.