No. 4 (2023) Modern science and research

Articles

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  ҚИСҚА МАСОФАГА ЮГУРУВЧИ СПОРТЧИЛАРНИНГ МАШҒУЛОТ ДАВРЛАРИНИ ТУЗИЛИШИ. The present dissertation paper is devoted to the optimization of training loads, improving morphological indications by direct distributions of special preparation loads and general preparation of highly qualified runners who can run for short distance.

  R Kazoqov, O Joʼraqoʼziev, S Eshpoʼlatov

  5-11

  101   13

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  "SHUKUR KHOLMIRZAYEV IS A SKILLED STORYTELLER" In this article, information about Shukur Kholmirzayev's work, his works, stories, and his creative heritage were discussed.

  Oqibat Nomonova

  12-14

  99   34

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  PROFESSIONALLY PEDAGOGICAL PREPARATION OF COUCHES AND ITS IMPROVEMENT WITH THE USE OF EDUCATIONAL TESTS The article analyzes the results of the differentiated testing of professional and pedagogical training of the coaching staff, working in the Youth Volleyball. Established clearly marked differences between the indices of the professional competence of trainers depending on their official affiliation, on the basis of which put forward an idea on how to further improve the professional and pedagogical knowledge and skills coaches in volleyball, which was tested in the course of pedagogical experiment with the involvement of graduate students, studying in the Uzbek State Institute of physical culture.

  M Kdyrova, G Abatova

  15-20

  93   38 38

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  THE ADVANTAGE OF THE FORMATION OF JUMPING IN THE ORDER CORRESPONDING TO THE TECHNICAL TECHNIQUES (FOR EXAMPLE, VOLLEYBALL) The article discusses the issues of the need for the development of jumping performance in volleyball players within the framework of the correspondence of its structure to the coordinate content of the game skills performed in the jump. Methodological approaches to improving this ability using conjugate-situational game exercises are determined.

  M Kdirova

  21-27

  107   32

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  THE DISSIMILARITIES OF WORD FORMATION IN UZBEK AND ENGLISH LANGUAGES The creation of new words relates to the branches of linguistics namely lexicology and morphology. Derivation is the constructing new terms in the process of word formation. The purpose of this article is identifying the most common differences of word formation and derivation words that is used in Uzbek and English languages. This study uses comparative typological analysis and qualitative method.

  Zokiraxon Saidova, Rukshona Khusenova

  28-30

  112   38 38

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  SIMILARITIES AND DISSIMILARITIES IN TERMS OF WORDS FORMATION IN UZBEK AND ENGLISH LANGUAGES This article is about how words are formed in Uzbek as well as English languages. In this article we try to analyze the dissimilarities of the construction of words in both languages.

  Zokiraxon Saidova , Malika Zakiryayeva

  31-35

  121   33

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  ALISHER NAVAI'S INTERPRETATION OF THE WORK "NASAYIM UL-MUHABBAT" В данной статье анализируется художественная интерпретация произведения Алишера Навои «Насаим уль Мухаббат», и делается научный вывод.

  Nodira Nabiyeva

  36-38

  62   23

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  THE ROLE OF MUSIC IN HUMAN LIFE Through this article, you will gain knowledge about the role and importance of music in our life, its impact on our health and lifestyle. You will learn about the fact that the art of music originated in ancient times, that the music has been improved until now, that the styles of their performance have also developed, and that people who have musical abilities among the people have enriched the art of music by creating wonderful pieces of music.

  Sarbinaz Orınbaeva, Rustam Nietullaev

  39-42

  60   33

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  SOUND PRODUCTION OF THEATRICAL PERFORMANCES AND FESTIVALS AS A FORM OF ARTISTIC CREATIVITY The article is devoted to the issue of sound production of theatrical performances and holidays and the specifics of this type of art. The author pays attention to the joint creative activity of the Director and sound engineer. Identify the basic functions of a sound events and performances. Defines the features of working with a sound engineering group. The article is made in the form of abstracts, and for the most part is based on the conclusions of the author, based on personal experience.

  Azamat Qayıpov, Rustam Nietullaev

  43-51

  49   17

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  DEVELOPING THE PRINCIPLES OF STUDYING AND TREATMENT OF VAGINAL DYSBIOSIS DURING PREGNANCY. Among pregnant women, bacterial vaginosis was detected in 44.4%, mixed floral vaginitis in 25%, and chronic vulvovaginal candidiasis in 30.55% of cases.

  Gulsanam Isroilova

  52-53

  33   5

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  GENDER CHARACTERISTICS OF FRENCH ADVERTISING TEXTS One of the most demanded scientific directions of recent years is the emergence of a new approach to the study of language, the gender issue. In addition to philology, the concept of gender can be found in the fields of philosophy, history, sociology, anthropology, economics, psychology and a number of other sciences. In this article, we will discuss the essential features of the gender in French printed advertising texts, the type of advertising product, the size and structure of the advertising text - a word, a phrase, a sentence, a slogan, morphological, lexical, derivational and syntactic features.

  Sohiba Yunusova , Jumagul Zohidova

  54-59

  94   25

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  CLUSTER SYSTEMS IN UZBEKISTAN: INNOVATION VECTOR Clusters are an important mechanism for organizing efficient, innovation-based production in many countries of the world. A policy of clustering economic sectors is also being carried out in Uzbekistan. In the article, the issues of forming scientific and technical clusters in Uzbekistan and in the world countries are disclosed, the necessary conditions for the inclusion of innovation clusters of the republic in the ranks of innovations are proposed.

  Gayrat Berdiyev , Farangis Sheralieva

  60-62

  53   23

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  EXPLANATION OF MODAL WORDS AND THEIR SUBJECT TYPES In the Uzbek language, the verb has different modal meanings (additional meanings). Modal meanings in verbs are expressed by means of synthetic form, analytical form, double and repeated forms. This article discusses the description of modal words.

  Mаftunа Erkinоvа

  63-65

  39   172

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  ARTISTIC ELEMENT IN THE JOURNALISM OF JACK LONDON This article talks about fiction, journalism, the famous works of Jack London's life and work, and some of the world's favorite narrative novels.

  A’zam Pardaev

  66-68

  84   22

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  OIL AND OIL PRODUCTS. Provides a detailed understanding of petroleum and petroleum products and the products that separate petroleum during refining.

  Nurali Murodullayev, Sabrina Safaraliyeva, Madinabonu Maxkamova , Aziza Shodiyeva

  69-71

  55   37

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  KHUSHANZAMON-NATIONAL ETHNOGRAPHIC FOLKLORE ENSEMBLE It was written a little more seriously, since it was for a scientific article, I looked at the facts.

  Feruza Qodirova

  72-77

  383   12

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• SHUKUR KHOLMIRZAYEV IS THE REPRESENTATIVE OF THE HUMAN HEART. Shukur Kholmirzayev is considered one of the great representatives of Uzbek story writers of the 20th century. A talented writer, in his stories, he promotes various themes including kindness, caring, courage and nobility to the society. This article discusses the exemplary life of Shukur Kholmirzayev, his artistic skills in storytelling and the interpretation of the themes created in it, as well as the opinions of his contemporaries about the writer.

  Zarnigora Usmonova

  78-80

  73  
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  SHUKUR KHOLMIRZAYEV. MISSING (STORY) In this story we can see the real creative ability of Shukur Kholmirzayev.This story is full of pure and intimate feelings.

  Zarnigora Usmonova

  81-83

  57   38

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  THE ROLE OF A FOREIGN LANGUAGE IN THE PROCESS OF PRESCHOOL EDUCATION. At a time when the world is rapidly developing, the importance of learning a foreign language is emphasized. This article reflects on the popularity of foreign languages in our country and the importance and effectiveness of teaching a foreign language in the Republic of Uzbekistan starting from preschool education.

  Marjona To'ychiyeva

  84-86

  33   15

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  DEVELOPMENT PROSPECTS OF COOPERATION OF THE REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN WITH THE UNITED NATIONS TO A NEW LEVEL This article presents a scientific conclusion about the advancement of the cooperation of the Republic of Uzbekistan with the United Nations to a new level and development prospects. On March 2, 2018, it was 26 years since the Republic of Uzbekistan became a member of the United Nations. From this date, Uzbekistan is a full-blooded member of the world community. A representative office of the UN was opened in our capital, Tashkent, and a representative office of Uzbekistan was opened at the UN headquarters in New York. Since then, the flag of our republic has flown in front of the UN headquarters, like the flags of other members of the organization. In this regard, the views of the states are highlighted, conclusions are determined based on the interests of the regions and peoples. Uzbekistan has been steadily cooperating with the UN within the framework of issues such as maintaining peace and stability, solving environmental problems, and socio-economic development. Establishing a particularly active political dialogue has become one of the main directions of Uzbekistan's cooperation with the UN.

  Jahongir Jumanov

  87-91

  40   13

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  FEATURES OF SPEECH ETIQUETTE The article describes the meanings and features of speech etiquette. Etiquette and speech etiquette have been also analyzed. Etiquette is a set of rules of conduct, ensuring the maintenance of the perceptions of suitable manners and a manner of courtesy and mutual respect in a society provided.

  U Alibayeva

  92-107

  82   48

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  STERILIZATION PROCESSES OF IN VITRO PLANT PROPAGATION IN BIOTECHNOLOGY Sterilization processes for breeding plants in vitro. Importance of in vitro reproduction for plants.

  Valijon Maxmudov , Dilobarxon Maxammadjonova

  108-111

  93   10

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  OBJECTIVES AND TASKS OF STUDYING THE TOPIC OF ELECTRICITY IN DIFFERENT ENVIRONMENTS In this article, the goals and tasks of studying the topic of electric current in various environments, as well as the experimental foundations of the electronic theory of electric current in metals and electric current in liquids are explained. Analysis and examples are used extensively throughout the article.

  Zilola Tuksanova

  112-116

  29   21

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  REFLECTION OF NATIONAL CULTURE IN ENGLISH AND UZBEK PHRASEOLOGISMS In this article, a learner of any language also learns several national qualities, customs and culture of that language. A person who knows several languages is one of those who have mastered the culture of the nation or people, because language has its place only with the nation and culture. The inextricable connection between language and culture, the concept of linguistic culture is discussed, the culture of the English people, the daily lifestyle and the unique features of the people are expressed in the language, and the manifestation of linguistic cultural phenomena in the language is expressed through various examples. Also, the influence of folk culture on the origin of phraseological units characteristic of the English people is highlighted.

  Nigina Husenova

  117-120

  86   21

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  ALISHER NAVOI'S CLASSIFICATION OF RITUAL CHAPTERS IN "SADDI ISKANDARI" AND "LISON UT-TAIR" EPICS. This article provides information about the analysis of the chapters in the epics "Saddi Iskandariy" and "Lison ut-Tair" by Alisher Navoi, the sultan of the ghazal estate, which reflect the events of Miraj.

  Behruz Abduvohidov, Mamarasul Ishquvvatov

  121-125

  89   16

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