No. 12 (2023) Modern science and research

Articles

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  ADVANCED FOREIGN EXPERIENCES ON THE FORMATION OF CREATIVE SKILLS OF PRIMARY CLASS STUDENTS THROUGH FOLK SONGS AND THEIR ANALYSIS In this article, there are thoughts and comments about the advanced foreign experiences and their analysis regarding the formation of creative abilities of elementary school students through folk songs. The importance of fostering creativity in elementary school students cannot be overstated because it plays a crucial role in their cognitive, emotional, and social development. Over the years, educators and researchers around the world have explored innovative ways to foster creativity among young learners. One of the interesting avenues that have gained attention is the use of folk songs. This article examines advanced foreign experiences that studied the influence of folk songs on the formation of creative abilities in primary school students.

  Gulnora Kaxarova

  7-12

  43   24

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  “ROBINSON CRUSOE” BY DANIEL DEFOE "In the article about the novel, there is information about the plot, the history, stylistics, and the sequence of events of Daniel Defoe's 'Robinson Crusoe.'"

  Feruza Norpo‘latova

  13-15

  88   22

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  SING IN CHORUS This thesis talks about the importance of choral singing, as well as vocal and choral work.

  Janar Tólegenova

  16-21

  32   3

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  SING IN CHORUS This thesis talks about the importance of choral singing, as well as vocal and choral work.

  Janar Tólegenova

  16-21

  54   19

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  PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTIC OF MUSIC This thesis talks about the nature of music performance, as well as musical literacy.

  Atabek Mambetkarimov

  22-27

  28   18

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  TESTING NEW ACTIVATED CARBON AU-T AND AU-K FROM LOCAL RAW MATERIALS DURING FILTERATION OF SPENT MDEA AT THE GAZLINSKY GAS PROCESSING PLANT Background of the problem. The production of activated carbons (AC) is steadily increasing, and their areas of application are continuously expanding. There are four main gas processing plants in Uzbekistan, where activated carbons are used in plants for amine purification of natural gas from acidic components to filter spent amine solutions, such as diethanolamine (DEA) and methyldiethanolamine (MDEA): grades AG-3, HX-30, etc. It must be taken into account that these activated carbons are of foreign origin and are imported for foreign currency.

  L.N. Oripova

  5-12

  51   9

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  THE ISSUE OF DEVELOPING COORDINATION ABILITIES IN TRAINING YOUNG PLAYERS. This article describes the tools and methods aimed at developing the coordination abilities of young players, and coaches use this information to organize training sessions.

  Murodjon Yo'ldashov

  13-17

  60   8

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  THE IMPORTANCE OF INTONATION IN THE STYLISTIC DIFFERENTIATION OF ORAL TEXTS It is known that descriptive phonetics refers to phonetic phenomena such as speech sounds, their formation, types, changes, syllables, intonation, pause, stress, and their peculiarities. These phenomena recorded in the process of speech combine into a single system and form a speech act.

  Gavhar Rakhimova

  18-21

  92   21

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  IMPORTANCE OF DIDACTIC GAMES IN PRESCHOOL PEDAGOGY Almost everyone knows that toys are one of the most useful tools. For children to explore many things, including themselves, the people and things around them, and the environment they call their world. It is true that toys have been used for thousands of years to facilitate the development and growth of children. It's amazing how important toys are to childhood education and creativity these days. There are certain toys that help stimulate creativity in some children. Examples of such toys include finger paints, paper and crayons, plasticine, and other arts and crafts. In this article, we discuss how toys can stimulate creativity.

  Shaxodat Xabibullayeva

  22-25

  38   16

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  USING ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE IN SOCIAL WORK WITH THE ELDERLY This article discusses the concept and essence of artificial intelligence in modern society, as well as the positive aspects of using artificial intelligence in the process of social work with the elderly.

  Dilso‘z Musurmonova

  26-29

  34   13

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  ABOUT THE WORK "TURKISH GULISTAN OR ETHICS". This article discusses the work of Abdulla Avloni, the great representative of the Uzbek national renaissance, as a journalist and dramatist, and the result of these contradictions.

  Ogʻabek Ibrohimov

  30-34

  77   11

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  EFFICIENCY OF NITROGEN FERTILIZERS ON THE GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT OF LEGUMES Nitrogen fertilizers are very important in the development of leguminous plants. Leguminous plants have the ability to enrich the soil with nitrogen by absorbing nitrogen from the air, which most plants cannot absorb. Nitrifying bacteria use energy from the oxidation of ammonia An organic compound is synthesized from an inorganic compound, and the resulting nitrites and nitrates are absorbed by plants. Nitrogen fertilizers are important for rapid plant growth. If nitrogen fertilizers are used in large quantities, the condition of the soil will deteriorate. It is sown as a single or intermediate crop (in fall-winter and winter-spring periods). Green manure is used as cattle feed or green manure.

  Go'zal Nabijonova, Shohjahon Xayitbayev, Shahzoda Rabiyeva

  35-39

  39   8

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  DEVELOPMENT OF NUTRITION STANDARDS FOR THE GROWTH AND DEVELOPMENT OF COTTON Researches and measures are being carried out on the scientific basis of the development of new, promising and regionalized cotton varieties care technology created by scientists today in our republic. Five countries account for 76% of the total cotton raw materials grown in the world, including India 7.1 million, China 6.5 million, Brazil 2.9 million, and Pakistan 2.7 million. tons". The use of water and resource-saving technologies in the effective use of available water reserves in agriculture is one of the urgent tasks. High results are achieved by using cotton irrigation, feeding and resource-saving technologies. In the growth and development of cotton, when favorable conditions of air, heat, moisture and nutrition are created, it grows and develops rapidly, and it is possible to grow industrial cotton raw materials of high and fiber type IV. Based on this, special attention is being paid to scientific research aimed at the application of integrated modern water-saving irrigation technologies and effective use of available resources in cotton agrotechnics.

  Obidjon Abduraxmanov , Shavkat Shukurov, Fotima Bozorova, Ayimxon Chabikova

  40-44

  103   22

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  SCIENTIFIC-PRACTICAL SIGNIFICANCE OF ABU RAYHAN BERUNI'S WORKS. This article analyzes the scientific and practical significance of the works of Abu Rayhan Beruni. In this, the scientific legacy of Abu Rayhan Beruni serves to instill a sense of national pride in the consciousness of the new generation and to develop a healthy attitude towards science.

  Jahongirmirzo Mamatisakov, Jamshidbek Eminov

  45-49

  63   23

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  UZBEKISTAN IS A SOCIAL STATE. This article will talk about the concept of a social state, the views of our thinker scientists and president on the social state and the constitutional foundations of the New Uzbekistan as a social state.

  Qizlarxon Abdubannoyeva

  138-141

  36   9

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  AGRICULTURAL ACCOUNTING AND REQUIREMENTS FOR IT. In the system of the initial team, as the subject of the account, the funds organized by common ownership and operations related to the use of these funds were considered. In this proprietary society, the ownership of the means of production and slaves by the feudal lords was the subject of the calculation.

  Ahror G’aniyev

  50-56

  44   19

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  CLASSIFICATION OF ECONOMIC FUNDS AND THEIR SOURCES. AND THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE ACTIVITIES OF COOPERATIVES IN PROVIDING SERVICES TO FARMERS. Work items are the starting material for the production of products. They include raw materials and materials, semi-finished products and work in progress. This group also includes auxiliary materials and fuels. The commonality of all means of labor is that they are consumed only in one production process and completely transfer their value to the cost of the finished product.

  Ahror G’aniyev

  57-62

  42   6

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  FACTORS AFFECTING THE ANNUAL GROWTH OF THE POPULATION IN THE TOWNS OF YAZYOVON DISTRICT This article analyzes the demographic situation of the population of the towns of Yozyovon district of Fergana region in 2022-2023. The authors have reached some conclusions about the analysis.

  Xayitboy Abduvaliyev , Mahbubaxon Mahammadova

  63-66

  40   35

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  THE METHOD OF LEARNING THE VERB This article analyzes the method of learning verbs. The authors have reached some conclusions about the analysis.

  Lolaxon Yo’lchiboyeva, Dilafruz Turg’unova

  67-72

  57   15

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  METHODOLOGY OF QUALITY STUDY This article analyzes the methodology of quality study. The authors have reached some conclusions about the analysis.

  Lolaxon Yo’lchiboyeva, Nasiba Yo’ldasheva

  73-77

  52   13

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  METHODOLOGICAL CONDITIONS THAT ENSURE THE EFFECTIVE ACQUISITION OF LINGUISTIC (LINGUISTIC) UNDERSTANDING This article analyzes the methodological conditions that ensure the effective acquisition of Linguistic (linguistic) concepts. The authors have reached some conclusions about the analysis.

  Lolaxon Yo’lchiboyeva, Saodat Qodirova

  78-82

  61   15

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  MORPHOLOGY: HISTORY OF WORD GROUPS This аrticle аnаlyzes the fоrmаtiоn оf wоrd cаtegоries, stаges оf develоpment аnd stаges оf its develоpment, аs well аs studies оn the fоrmаtiоn оf sectiоns оf mоrphоlоgy аnd syntаx in Uzbek linguistics. Аvаilаble mаteriаls оn the issues оf develоpment оf wоrd cаtegоries in Uzbek lаnguаge were studied аnd relevаnt cоnclusiоns аnd recоmmendаtiоns were given.

  Maftuna Qobiljonova

  149-153

  84   30

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  SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF INSURANCE ACTIVITY: INNOVATIONS IN SCIENCE AND EDUCATION This article mainly describes the information on insurance. Nowadays, the importance of insurance in human life is also mentioned. The importance of science and innovation in the sustainable development of insurance activity was also explained.

  Sevinch Nasimova

  145-148

  51   18

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  PECULIARITIES OF WAYS TO IMPROVE THE COOPERATION OF SOCIAL INSTITUTIONS AND EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS IN EDUCATING YOUNG STUDENTS. In this thesis, the meaningful organization of students' free time in the education of young students in the society, a positive approach to the child's psyche in the family, ways to further strengthen the ways of cooperation based on the concept of family-neighborhood-school cooperation, and ways to increase their responsibility are highlighted.

  Umida Kurbanova

  28-31

  47   33

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  EDUCATION AND INNOVATION IN THE FIELD OF HUMAN RIGHTS AND FREEDOMS. This article is based on the basic rights and freedoms of people and citizens. This article mainly reflects the rights, freedoms and duties of people. Examples are also given from the declaration on human rights.

  Sevinch Nasimova

  142-144

  75   6

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