Xusniddin Tuychiyev
This article discusses the scientific research, discoveries and innovations of ancient and later Eastern and Western scientists who made a significant contribution to the development of mathematics. The mathematical schools of ancient Egypt, Babylon, India and China and their scientific heritage are analyzed in detail. The contribution of medieval Eastern scientists to the development of algebra, arithmetic, geometry and trigonometry, their influence on modern mathematics are also discussed. The role of Western scientists in the formation of mathematical thinking, the theories and scientific developments developed by them are also considered. The relationship between Eastern and Western mathematical schools, their role in the development of science, their influence on the development of scientific thinking and their influence on modern mathematics are discussed. This article, based on historical evidence, extensively covers the formation of mathematical thinking and its role in the development of modern science.
