Interaction of science and society - the way to innovative development

Improvement of the institute of the ombudsman for children’s rights in the period of development of the New Uzbekistan

2023-08-11T13:19:12+08:00

The study of foreign and national experience shows that the Ombudsman institution is a significant body in both the national and international systems for the protection of the rights and freedoms of children. Moreover, the new Constitution of the Republic of Uzbekistan recognizes children and youth as one of the most socially significant population groups. Consequently, the conducted research reveals that the formation and improvement of the institution as a “Child Ombudsman” will be an important step aimed at ensuring the protection of the rights and legitimate interests of every child in our country.

Оценка деятельности государственных гражданских служащих в контексте компетентностного подхода

2023-10-15T13:53:32+08:00

Статъя посвящена вопросам оценки деятельности государственных гражданских служащих с использованием компетентностного подхода. В работе проводится тщательный анализ теоретических аспектов компетентности, определяются основные преимущества и ограничения данного подхода в контексте оценки персонала. Особое внимание уделено методикам оценки, включая критерии и индикаторы оценки, методы и инструменты оценки компетенций, а также детально рассматривается процесс проведения оценки. Автор исследует текущие вызовы и проблемы в оценке деятельности служащих, предлагает пути совершенствования процесса оценки и приводят примеры успешных практик. В заключении формулируются основные выводы исследования и предлагаются рекомендации по дальнейшему развитию компетентностного подхода в оценке деятельности государственных гражданских служащих.

Хорижий мамлакатлар жиноят-процессуал қонунчилигининг тафтиш институтига оид нормалари таҳлили: таҳлил ва мулоҳазалар

2023-10-12T17:50:46+08:00

Германия Жиноят-процессуал кодексида [1] ҳам тафтиш институтига алоҳида эътибор берилган.
Ушбу кодекснинг 53-моддасига кўра, ўз хизмат вазифаларидан келиб чиқиб, гувоҳлик кўрсатувларини беришдан бош тортиш ҳуқуқига эга бўлган шахслар доирасига адвокатлар, нотариуслар, аудиторлар, тафтишчилар ва бошқа шахслар киради.

Кўздан кечириш тергов ҳаракатини ўтказиш сифатини яхшилашда замонавий технологиялардан фойдаланиш

2023-10-12T17:33:12+08:00

Ҳодиса содир этилган ҳудудни кўздан кечириш дастлабки, энг муҳим тергов ҳаракати сифатида сўнгги криминалистик техникалар яратадиган интерактив ва замонавий шартларга мослашиши лозим. Шу билан бирга, “ҳодиса ҳудудини кўздан кечиришнинг асл моҳияти бўлган, воқеани қайд этиш (фиксация) ва ҳолатни аниқлаш учун изларни топиш каби тергов ҳаракатлари ўзгаришсиз қолиши шарт” [1]

Жиноят содир этиш вақти, жойи, усули ва ҳолати жиноят таркиби объектив томонининг мустақил белгилари: назарий таҳлил ва таклиф

2023-10-04T15:26:03+08:00

Жиноят таркиби объектив томони факультатив белгилар Жиноят таркиби объектив томони факультатив белгилар тушунчаси. Жиноят ҳуқуқида назарияси жиноят объектив томонига белгиларига тўққизта белгилар: ҳаракат ёки ҳаракатсизлик шаклидаги ижтимоий хавфли қилмиш; ижтимоий хавфли оқибат; жиноий қилмиш ва оқибат ўртасидаги сабабий боғланиш; жиноят содир этиш вақти; жойи; усули; ҳолати(вазияти); қуроли ва воситасини киритиш анъанага кирган.

Айрим хорижий мамлакатлар тажрибаси асосида жиноят ишлари бўйича махсус билимлардан фойдаланиш самарадорлигини ошириш истиқболлари

2023-09-25T14:06:37+08:00

Хорижий мамлакатлар қонунчилигини таҳлил қилиш ушбу давлатлар қонунчилигини ўрганиш ва маълумот олиш баробарида миллий қонунчиликда қўллаш мумкин бўлган нормаларни аниқлаш имкониятини беради.

The legal nature of the token and the characteristics of its legal regulation

2023-08-11T16:59:12+08:00

The scientific study of the legal status of the token as an object of civil rights allows to introduce the practice of working with the token and its effective use in all areas of the digital economy of the Republic of Uzbekistan. Within the defined scientific problem of civil law, it is urgent to carry out research on the issues of determining the theoretical and legal nature of the token as an object of civil rights and determining the characteristics of civil treatment in modern macroeconomic conditions. In this article, the author made proposals for the future development of the legislation of Uzbekistan in this area, focusing on the tokenization process and its legal regulation. This research was supported by a Marie Curie Research and Innovation Staff Exchange scheme within the H2020 Program (grant acronym: Central Asian Law, no 870647).

Prospects for improvement of national criminal legislation in regard to criminal liability for smuggling

2023-08-11T16:27:54+08:00

The article analyzes the issue of improving the norms of domestic criminal legislation on criminal liability for smuggling, in particular, specific proposals are made to improve the norms of the law regarding the subject, the objective side of smuggling, and aggravating circumstances. liability circumstances.

The role of public universities in the system of education in the soviet period

2023-08-11T16:27:16+08:00

The article analyzes the organization and activities of people’s universities, which were considered a mass form of continuous education of citizens in the country in the Soviet period and supplemented the system of political and economic education of workers and personnel experience.

Shambala – trigonella foenum-graecum L. medicinal properties of the plant

2023-08-11T15:16:56+08:00

The health benefits and healing properties of herbal products have been known since ancient times. A number of epidemiological and laboratory studies conducted abroad revealed the biological effects and medicinal properties of shambala. In recent years, research on shambala has revealed a number of health benefits and physiological properties in both experimental animals and human clinical trials. In this research, we reviewed the available scientific literature on shambala.

Medicinal properties of asparagus officinalis l. and usage in folk medicine

2023-08-11T13:21:47+08:00

This scientific article provides extensive information about Asparagus, it is biological composition, cultivation and propagation worldwide.

Shari’a commercial law in the modern world

2023-08-11T13:20:00+08:00

Since the shari’a commercial system was dismantled many years ago, we cannot be entirely sure what the shari’a was nor how it was practiced. We have texts which were written by the jurists, but controversy surrounds the issue of the degree to which they reflected the law in action; our best source of information, the participants in the system died many years ago; records relevant to practice are sparse for most periods, and where they do exist only a few of them have been researched [1]

Dorivor limonoʻt (melissa officinalis l.) oʻsimligining xalq tabobatida ishlatilishi hamda yetishtirish texnologiyasi

2023-08-10T15:54:29+08:00

Melissa (L) turkumi birinchi marta 1753-yilda K. Linney tomonidan aniqlanib fanga kiritilgan [1]. Melissa officinalis L 2000-yildan ortiq vaqt davomida dunyoning koʻplab mamlakatlarida xalq va ilmiy tabobatda muvaffaqiyatli qoʻllanilgan. Birinchi marta dorivor limonoʻt buyuk olim Teofrastning “Historia plantarium” asarida tavsiflangan.

Актуальность адаптации законодательства к быстро меняющейся реальности сетевого мира: обязательственно-правовые аспекты

2023-08-11T12:40:56+08:00

В данном тезисе исследуется обязательственно-правовые отношения в социальных сетях. Анализ показывает необходимость установления обязательств со стороны поставщиков платформ, защиты прав потребителей и определения ответственности провайдеров и правительств. Рекомендации предлагаются для дальнейших исследований и разработки правовой политики в этой области.

Уголовно-процессуальное значение цифровых сведений в системе доказательственного права

2023-08-11T12:40:18+08:00

В эпоху стремительной цифровизации ландшафт уголовного судопроизводства значительно изменился. С появлением цифровых носителей появилась новая форма доказательств – цифровые доказательства, которые включают в себя любую информацию, сохраненную или переданную в цифровой форме, которая может быть использована в судебном процессе. К ним относятся, в частности, электронные письма, текстовые сообщения, сообщения в социальных сетях и цифровые фотографии. Повсеместное распространение цифровых устройств и огромное количество генерируемых ими данных сделали цифровые доказательства все более важным компонентом уголовных расследований и судебных процессов.

Dual legal system in intermational financial centers

2023-08-10T22:34:13+08:00

This paper explores the concept of "dual legal system" in the context of international financial centers (IFCs). The work considers the main aspects and characteristics of such a system, which implies the coexistence of various legal norms and jurisdictions within one MFC. The main reasons for the emergence of dual legal systems in the MFC, as well as their impact on financial activities and investments, will be analyzed.

Supply of namangan province medical institutions with qualified personnel

2023-08-10T22:14:26+08:00

In the first years of independence, as in the whole country, the demand for qualified doctors was one of the urgent issues in the valley regions, including the Namangan region.

Reforms implemented in the medical system of fergana valley province

2023-08-10T22:12:02+08:00

Despite the reforms carried out in the field of healthcare in the country during the years of independence, several problems remained due to objective reasons. For example, in 2015, as a result of inspections conducted by the working group of employees of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Uzbekistan and the "Health-3” project implementation bureau in multidisciplinary medical centers, 64 district medical associations, and district multidisciplinary central polyclinics, Andijan is one of the 7 regions of the country, and it is known that in some districts of Namangan regions, there are problems in providing treatment and prevention institutions with qualified medical personnel, and the issue of personnel remains urgent [1].

Activity of specialist medical staff in healthcare institutions of the andijan region

2023-08-10T20:05:08+08:00

In the first years of independence, the local government paid attention to the issues of training and improving the professional skills of medical workers in the Andijan region. As a result, Andijan and Asaka medical schools were transformed into medical colleges. The Department of Training of high-class nurses was opened at Andijan State Medical Institute. Because training specialists for hospitals, especially rural medical centers, was one of the most urgent issues.

Motherhood and childhood and their health protection issues in the Fergana valley in 2010–2017

2023-08-10T20:03:14+08:00

Adopted in 2009, the “Measures program to strengthen the reproductive health of the population in 2009–2013, the birth of a healthy child, and the raising of a physically and spiritually mature generation”

Диффамация в социальных сетях: анализ правоприменительных проблем

2023-08-10T15:56:48+08:00

Данный тезис рассматривает проблемы диффамации в контексте социальных сетей. В нем подробно рассмотрены сложности и проблемы применения традиционного законодательства о диффамации в условиях цифровой демократизации и всеобщей информационной свободы. В рамках работы освещаются вопросы юрисдикции, определения ущерба, установления умысла и анонимности, связанные с диффамацией в социальных сетях.

Features of legal regulation of digital assets in the investment sphere in foreign practice

2023-08-10T15:56:07+08:00

During the period of impact on the economy of the COVID 19 pandemic, the world’s traditional economy has come to the need for a transition to a new “digital economy”. Such transition is possible only under the conditions of the widespread introduction of promising technologies, as well as the scientific and technological orientation of society towards the introduction of innovations. The article highlights several options for regulating digital assets in legal doctrine, which in turn are divided into several approaches.

Синдром восстановления иммунной реактивности у ВИЧ-инфицированных пациентов: клинические особенности, факторы риска и прогностическое значение

2023-08-10T15:55:20+08:00

В данной статье рассмотрено влияние синдрома восстановления иммунной реактивности (СВИР) у ВИЧ-инфицированных пациентов. Также описаны клинические особенности и факторы риска СВИР у данной популяции.