No. 1 (2011)

Objects of research: high-strength composite fosfogipsovye binding a-modification increased water resistance, obtained in an autoclave in the presence of phosphogypsum sanding lime, portland cement, slag or clcktrotcrmofosfornogo bclite clinker and additives controls the crystallization process.
Purpose: to develop formulations and optimization technology for high-strength composite fosfogipsovogo binding а-modification increased water resistance on the basis of phosphogypsum sanding "Ammophos-Maxam" by hydrothermal treatment in an autoclave fosfogipsovoy pulp in the presence of various hydraulic additives.
Methods of research: modem physico-chemical, chemical and physico-mcchanical (X-ray analysis, DTA, microscopic) methods of analysis and standard testing methods of gypsum binders.
The results obtained and their novelty: the compositions arc designed and optimized for high-technology for composite fosfogipsovogo binding a-modification of sanding phosphogypsum and hydraulic additives under hydrothermal treatment in an autoclave with the introduction of the regulators of the crystallization process. The mechanism and developed a way to eliminate passivation of impurities P2O5 and fluorine contained in phosphogypsum, by linking them to practically insoluble compounds. Found that the introduction of lime, portland cement, slag or clcktrotcrmofosfomyh bclite clinker promotes the formation of calcium and hydro nizkoosnovnyh tobermoritopodobnyh phases, semi-aquatic gypsum crystals screening, whereby increased strength and water resistance fosfogipsovogo binder.
Practical significance: designed HsCFA increased water resistance can be used in exterior and interior of buildings instead of expensive Portland cement, as well as for the manufacture of building products and designs. It is established that these binders arc durable, stable both in air and in water, alternate drying and water saturation, freezing and thawing.
The degree of implementation and economic efficiency: a pilot-industrial batch HsCFA increased water resistance, held his trial, made the product. Get a real economic effect UZS 33480 /1.
Applications: construction materials, the construction industry.

Subject of the research: complex connections of nickcl(II), zinc(II), vana-dil(II) and coppcr(II) on the basis of received by condensation an bis-P-dikctoncs with hydrazides of bcnzoyilcs acids.
Purpose of work: synthesis of new complex connections on a basis an bis-bcnzoyilhydrazoncs, a structure and structure establishment, studying of physical and chemical and biologically active properties, a choice of complex connections with expressed biologically active properties and their recommendation for application.
Methods of research: elementary analysis, IR-, NMR 'Н- and ESR spectroscopy. X-ray structural the analysis.
The results achieved and their novelty: arc developed preparation methods of synthesis of a scries new ligand on the basis of products of condensation an encore -Рбснзоилгидразонов with бснзгидразидом. Complex connections Ni(II), Zn(II), VO(II) and Cu(II) on the basis of allocated ligands arc received and characterised. Biological properties of some of the received complexes arc investigated.
Practical value: the obtained compounds arc introduced to the educational process and certain preparations, possessing expressed biologically active characteristics as facilitator of the rise and productivity of the cotton plant arc determined.
Degree of embed: the new ligands and complexes arc applied to the educational process on faculty organic and physcolloidal chemistry of the Bukhara State University, the preparations «ТК-96» are tested on experimental fields of Bukhara branch of the Uzbek Republican research and development institute of cotton culture, with a heightening of productivity to 3,2 centners per hectare bu using the preparation «ТК-96», as contrasted to audit alternative.
Field of application: chemistry of coordination compounds, biology, agricul ture.

Object of research: is instrumental structures with Schottky barrier on basis of GaAs (GaP, InP), as subject of research arc selected transition process of the characteristic of metal металл-А3В5, generated by fine metals and amorphous films TiBx under the influence of 60Co gamma-radiation, microwave radiation and rapid thermal treatment.
Purpose of work: clarifying the mechanism of reproducibility increasing and stabilization of instrumental structures on basis of GaAs, GaP and InP with Schottky barrier generated by amorphous films TiBx.
Methods of research: Auger-electron spectroscopy in aggregate with ion etching (Ar+, En=l kiloelectronvolt), X-ray structural analysis, atomic-force microscopy. 6<)Co gamma-quantum irradiation conducted on installation MPX-/-25M, and microwave treatment with magnetron radiation on a frequency f=2,45 GHz with 1,5 Vt/sm2 output power density. Voltage-current characteristic investigated on standardized automated curve tracers.
The results obtained and their novelty: conducted the analysis of the mechanism of mechanical stress on films and contact structures against the A3B5, which allows clarify the regularity of processing factors' impact on mechanical stress of contact structures. Developed the physic-technological basis of contacts generating against A3B5 including rapid thermal treatment, which allows to control contact characteristic by the impact on phase formation process and interface characteristic. Developed the new technological approach to preparation of autoepitaxial films of InP n type, growing by the method of liquid-phase epitaxy on n -InP porous bottom layer and ohmic and barrier contacts to them using the amorphous interstitial phase of TiBx.
Practical value: findings on external action tolerance of the semiconductor instrumental structures with Schottky barrier on basis of A3B5 can be used in creating the semiconductor instrumental structures with Schottky barrier on basis of А3В5
Degree of embed and economic affectivity: findings of research arc used in research scientific works and engineering developments in “ORION” research institution at developing and preparing microwave diode with Schottky barrier.
Field of application: solid-state microwave electronics, semiconductor instrument making, the technology of microwave semiconductor instruments.

Subject of research: socio-political and religious-educational life of Turkistan in the beginning of the 20th century.
Purpose of work: to reveal the importance and role of the journal ‘Al-Islakh’ in socio-political and religious-educational life of Turkistan.
Methods of research: historical-comparative, problem-chronological and method of content-analysis.
The results obtained and their novelty: In the dissertation on the basis of thematic analysis of the articles published in the journal ‘Al-Islakh’ it has been revealed the importance of the journal in the socio-political and religious-educational life of Turkistan in the beginning of the 20lh century, it’s value in historical and source studies of Islam, the impact to the region. Also it was studied that the historical roots of reforms in Turkistan were originated simultaneously with the reformers movements in Crimea, Volga Basin, Egypt, Turkey and Iran.
Practical value: the results of the researches and scientific conclusions can be used in deeper studying of the movements of reformers in Turkistan.
Degree of embed and economic efficiency: On a dissertation subject 5 scientific articles and 4 thesis’s have been published. 1 articles in internet portal «ZiyoNET». Also, in accordance with materials of the researches 3 reports have been done on the scientific and practical conferences.
Field of application: actual materials of the dissertation can be used in preparing of generalizing works on the history of Turkistan in the beginning of 20th century, in studying history of the press, in extension historiographical researches, preparation of special courses, text books and study guides on history and source study of Islam.

Subjects of research: philosophical analysis of questions of spiritual perfection of the person and spiritual heritage in Djalaliddin Rumi’s Sufi doctrine.
Purpose of work: describing social-spiritual role of ideas of human spirilual perfection in the process of philosophical analysis of Djalaliddin Rumi’s contributions “Masnavi-ye manavi” and “Fihi Ma Fih”.
Methods of research: systematical approach, historicality and continuity, analisys and synthesis, scientific objectivity, comparision and generalization.
The results achieved and their novelty:
Human spirilual perfection questions in Djalaliddin Rumi’s views are philosophically analyzed; views on moral matter are described philosophically, views on divine love are analyzed philosophically, dialectical relationship between body and spirit is described; role of religion tolerance ideas in Sufi’s views are investigated; It was comparatively analyzed some Muslim East researchers’ points to Rumi Sufi’s doctrine and showed obtained experience and successes of Western researchers; it was presented role of Rumi’s spiritual heritage in spiritual perfection of youth.
Practical value: results of the research can be used in “History of philosophy”, “Ethics” and “Bases of spirituality” courses in higher educational institutions. It can be also used in spiritual-educational processes.
Degree of embed and economic effectivity: the materials, theoretical and practical results of research can be used in scientific - educational job in high schools, in spiritual perfection of young generation.
Field of application: research, scientific-pedagogical processes and also spheres connected to perfection educational-bring up of process.

Subjects of research: the subjects of this study are waves in porous media with complex reology, the mathematical modeling of dynamic processes of propagation of one-dimensional SH-waves, and also the investigation of the obtained in this study direct and inverse problems.
Purpose of research: the purpose of the thesis are the mathematical modeling of dynamic processes of propagation of SH-waves in which mathematical models are constructed, studying the nature of solution, existence and uniqueness of the solution to obtained in this study direct and inverse problems, the development of numerical methods for solving the problems and programm.
Methods of research: we use mathematical modeling methods, the method of characteristics for hyperbolic systems, the method of integral equations, finite difference methods, the conjugate gradient method, and programming technology.
Results obtained and their novelty: the following results are new:
- derived mathematical model of SH-wave propagation in elastic-porous media;
- constructed singular solutions of SH-wave propagation in elastic-porous media;
- a system of nonlinear Volterra integral equations of the second kind for the dynamic inverse problems for SH-waves in elastic-porous media;
- uniqueness theorem and a "in small" existence of a solution of inverse problems considered, as well as the continuous dependence of solutions to inverse dynamic problems on input data;
- developed numerical method and created program for the numerical solution to the direct and inverse problems for SH-wave propagation in the elastic-porous media.
Practical significance: the results can be used in a broad class of studies of various natural and technological processes.
Degree of embed and economic effectivity: the results may form the basis of special courses on the subject of mathematical modeling for senior undergraduate and graduate students.
Field of application: the results can be used in seismology and in the development of oil and gas deposits.

Subject of the inquiry: The study process of Alisher Navoiy’s epic works at literature classes in public schools.
Aim of the inqury: To work out scientific - methodic basis of appliacation of modem methods of education while learning Alisher Navoiy’s epic works in public schools.
Methods of inqury: Methods used in the work: questionnaire, observation, experiment, educational experiment, mathematical - statistical methodjaboratory.
The results achieved and their novelty: For the first time the ways of rise effectiveness in study process of epic works of Alisher Navoiy in secondary schools, appilacation of interactive methods’ system in studing Navoi’s epic works, is worked out in the context of individual classes.
Practical value: Practical significance is concluded in giving concrete recomendation on effective teaching of Navoiy’s epic works at schools, the methodic directions arc done according to the themes.
Degree of embed and economic effectivity.
The main ideas of investigation arc depicted in scientific methodic journals “Til va adabiyot talimi”, “Maktab va hayot” “Soglom avlod uchun”, “Kazaktanu”, “Nauchniy mir Kazaxstana” and in the materials of republican scientific theoretical conferences.
Fieled of application: The results of investigation could be used as a special course in higher educational institutions in a process of a practical teaching of philologist teachers in public schools, as lectures at teacher’s training institutes and as a methodic manual.

Subject of the research: Ethnic peculiarities of sub-Ethnic components in the composition of Uzbek nation, issues of their formation and Ethnic history arc being researched based on materials of Surkhan-Shcrobod valley.
Purpose of work: Based on Ethnographic materials analyze peculiarities of Ethnic composition, system of clan divisions and its genesis, Ethno cultural contacts between various Ethnic components, mechanism of economic-cultural types’ effect to Ethnic processes and Ethnic differentiation.
Methods of research: historical approach, comparative-historical analysis, territorial-problcm-chronologic, interview, participant observation, oral history.
The results obtained and their novelty: Study has elicited Ethnic composition of the population, in particular apparent Ethnic components in the composition of Uzbek nation, retaining of various Ethnonyms, dialects, and Economic-cultural features as compared with other regions’ Ethnographical data. It has also researched multisidcd changeable and permeable character of Ethnic and Cultural borders in the researched period. It has analyzed Ethnological aspects of lifestyle variations related to influence of Economical-cultural types and continuous preservation of Ethnic differentiation.
Practical value: results and conclusions of the research have scientific and practical significance for the study issues of Ethnic history of Uzbek nation relevant to Ethnicity, Ethno Cultural Identity, as well as effect of sedentary and semi-sedentary population and their Ethnic differentiation.
Degree of embed and economic efficiency: Total author has published 17 articles on the topic of the dissertation. Out of them 3 articles have been published in in the scientific journals, 14 articles in the collections of local and international scientific conferences as well as internet portal “ZiyoNET”.
Field of application: Results of the study can be used to conduct complex research of Ethnic History of Uzbek nation, Lecture specialized courses and practical seminars to instruct university students of Ethnology, and create textbooks and manuals for bachelor and master degree programs, as well as to resolve issues of Ethno cultural contacts and inter-Ethnic relations.

Subjects of research: the history of statistical service in Turkestan, and its activity, at the end of XIX - at the beginning of XX centuries (on the example of Fergana province).
Purpose of work: complex learning of formation of statistical service, implementation of demographieal and agrarian statistics in Turkestan, showing the reflection of the problems of industry, transport and trade in the statistician sources on the example of Fergana province.
Methods of research: dialectical, comparative and historical - retrospective methods arc used in the research.
The results achieved and their novelty: the attempt of complex study of problems of establishment and development of statistical agencies in Turkestan with the new conceptual - methodological position in undertaken. A wide circle of different sources uncxploitcd before is incorporated in scientific turn and historical reconstruction of the searched problem has become possible.
Practical value: this research work incorporates to the scientific turn new sources about study of history of establishment of statistical service in Turkestan at the end of XIX - beginning of the XX centuries. Facts and information contained in these sources arc significant for study of the history of the state system during that period and facilitate to lighten the history of colonialism in Turkestan objectively.
Degree of embed and economic effectivity: mail results and ideas arc reflected in the articles of the author of the dissertation and materials of scientific -theoretical and scientific - practical conferences.
Field of application: the results of the research can be used while study the history of state institutions at humanitarian faculties of higher and secondary special establishments of the republic.

Study Objects: soils polluted as a result of oil spill.
Purpose of the Work : study and development of a new technology for rehabilitation of oily soils (earth) with different initial concentration of oil in them in the Kash-kadarya region environment.
Research Methods: physical-chemical analysis, column chromatography, mathematical and statistical analysis.
Results Obtained and their Novelty': a classification of oil pollution levels of the soils for the Republic of Uzbekistan was given for the first time; dependence of hydrocarbon degradation rate on application of soil rehabilitation methods and influence of environmental factors was identified; new technologies for rehabilitation of oily soils (earth) with different initial HC concentration of oil were developed; predictive mathematical models of processes for polluted soil rehabilitation and their completion were made.
Practical Importance: a classification of oil pollution levels of soils, which may by used both for assessment of oil spills and in selection of soil rehabilitation technologies was proposed. An algorithm for work execution to restore the soils with different pollution level as well as technological scheme for rehabilitation of the soils with different pollution levels was proposed. Theoretical and practical results of the study may be used for training course “Technologies for Environmental Protection in specialty of “Environmental Protection and Natural Resources Conservation”.
Introduction Rate and Economic Efficiency: the results of the study were used to rehabilitate the soils after an accidental spill of oil in the territory of the Yuzhny Ky-zylbayrak oil field. Adoption Act of this scientific work was issued on 05.08.08. The developed “Regulation for Rehabilitation of Oily Soils (Earth) at the Yugo-Zapadny Gissar Contract site” was approved and recommended for application by the State Ecological Expertise of the State Committee for Nature Protection of the Republic of Uzbekistan No 18/1623 dated 30.03.09.
Filed of application: oil-gas enterprises and environmental protection.

Subjects of research: the relations connected with the implementation of the right of legislative initiative.
Purpose of work: comprehensive and systematic analysis of theoretical and practical problems of implementing the right of legislative initiative in the lawmaking process, the development of science-based proposals for improving the activity of the right of legislative initiative.
Methods of research: Historical, legal, systematic, statistical analysis, logical analysis, interpretation and analysis of legal practice.
The results obtained and their novelty: For the first time in frames of this research work the author has studied and analyzed the theoretical and practical problems of implementing the right of legislative initiative in a bicameral parliament, the necessity of enhancing the effectiveness of the use of the right of legislative initiative in the period of implementing wide-scale reforms and enriched the theoretical basis of improvement of legislation in this area.
Practical value: the basic scientific findings and practical results can be used to improve the use of the right of legislative initiative in the process of further deepening of democratic reforms and the formation of civil society in Uzbekistan, law enforcement, scientific and educational activities.
Degree of embed and economic effectivity: the results of this research arc being used in the activities of the Legislative chamber and the Senate of the Oliy Majlis of the Republic of Uzbekistan and of the subjects bearing the right of legislative initiative, the Institute for Monitoring of Current Legislation under the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan, also in the process of teaching at the Department “Theory of State and Law" of the Tashkent State Institute of Law.
Field of application: the legislative process, legal practice, the activity of the subjects bearing the right of legislative initiative, scientific research, spheres of education and legal agitation.

Subjects of the research: breeding cocoons, technology and means, technological properties of cocoons, raw silk.
Purpose of work: Working out of the advanced mechanised technology and corresponding developed the sorter of cocoons the complex, allowing with high accuracy and productivity to allocate from breeding cocoons their most qualitative fraction for the further reception of cocoons and raw silk meeting the requirements of the international standard.
Methods of research: a method of mathematical statistics, an analytical method, methods of theoretical mechanics and computer processing. The basic theoretical preconditions were exposed to experimental check on experimental samples the sorter of cocoons devices. Quality check of cocoons and their technological properties, and also quality of raw silk were carried out by techniques UzCRI Sericulture and the certified centre «CENTEX UZ»
The results obtained and their novelty. For the first time the method of mathematical statistics defines technological parameters of breeding cocoons, such as: scope of caliber of average fraction of cocoons and norm its share; divisibility of cocoons on normal and defective components on caliber and weight and degree of their influence on quality indicators of selected cocoons. It is developed at invention level (the Patent № IAP 02756) a design the sorter of cocoons a complex and analytical dependences for definition of its basic technological and technical parameters arc received. Dependence of quality of cocoons selected on a tribe and productivity of selection on a method of their sorting is experimentally established. Possibility of increase in a share homogeneous for calibers and weight of cocoons for the purpose of reception of qualitative raw silk is proved. The mechanized technology of selection of cocoons to the basic qualitative signs (patent application IAP 20100773) is developed.
Practical value: the advanced mechanized technology provides with high efficiency and accuracy to select from party of breeding cocoons its better fraction for manufacture qualitative industrial eggs, meeting the requirements of the domestic and foreign market.
Degree of embed and economic effectivity: developed the sorter of cocoons the complex is introduced on four eggs factories and cocoons unreeling factories the Republic enterprises where annual economic efficiency 33 million is received sum.
Field of application: silkworm and cocoons unreeling factories.

Subject of research: the process of study practice on “Clothing industry” in professional colleges.
Purpose of work: work out and implement into practice technology of organizing study practice on the basis of module curriculum in professional colleges.
Methods of research: pedagogical, psychological, methodical, scientific-research and theoretical analysis of scientific-technical resources, conducting questionnaire, observation, interview, experiment, expert’s assessment, results’ generalization and usage of mathematic statistic methods.
The results obtained and their novelty: scientific-practical bases of organizing of study practice on “Clothing industry” in professional colleges were worked out and scientifically grounded; the module curriculum on study practice on “Clothing industry” in professional colleges were worked out; the methodic of organizing of study practice on “Clothing industry” in professional colleges on the basis of module study appliances were worked out; the module teaching and methodical manuals on “Clothing industry” were created on the basis of of methodic of organizing study practice by module curriculum in professional colleges and cmplcmcnted in teaching process.
Practical value: worked out standards of documents, teaching and methodical manuals on organizing of study practice on “Clothing industry”and the methodic of organizing of study practice on the basis of module curriculum arc widely used in the process of organizing study practice in professional colleges.
Degree of embed and economic effectivity: the main ideas of thesis, achieved practical results have been revealed in scientific articles and scientific conferences and were implemented in study process. Recommendations served to improve the efficiency of study practice in professional colleges.
Field of application: vocational colleges.

Subject of research: English and Uzbek compound words characterising appearance and character of the person in the belles-lettres texts.
Purpose of work: studying and revealing linguoculturological and gender features of compound words characterising appearance and character of the person in the literary text of the English and Uzbek languages.
Methods of research: a method of the componcntial analysis, contextual method, statistical method and method of linguocultural analysis.
The results obtained and their novelty: 1) the complex analysis of compound words expressing appearance and character of the person; has been attempted to analyse; 2) linguoculturological and gender essence of compound words characterising appearance and character of the person have been revealed; 3) a national-cultural specificity of compound words characterising appearance and character of the person has been considered; 4) compound words has been considered linguoculturcma; 5) the role of stylistic devices and metaphoric nominations of considered compound words in the research have been studied.
Practical value: results can be used in lecture courses on Lexicology, Stylistics, Comparative Typology, Linguoculturological Studies, in writing research works, text books and manuals.
Degree of embed: results of the research have been applied in the course of teaching of the following disciplines: Comparative Stylistics, Text Interpretation, Lexicology, Comparative Typology in the Uzbek State University of World Languages.
Field of application: General Linguistics, Stylistics, Comparative Linguistics, Cognitive Linguistics, Linguoculturology, Text Interpretation, Gcndcrlogy.

Subjects of the research: training process of karatekas in a precompetitive mezocycle
Purpose of work: to develop and experimentally to approve scientifically proved recommendations of optimization of system of construction of training process of highly skilled karatekas in a precompetitive mezocycle
Methods of the research: the analysis and generalization of the scientifically-methodical literature, studying and generalization of the advanced sports and pedagogical experience, pedagogical supervision, pedagogical control tests (testing), pedagogical experiment, pulsometric (fixing of frequency of warm reductions-FWR), dynamometry (the shock dynamometer for definition of force of the blows is used, the developed by M.P.Savchin, 1990), stenographic and videorecording, methods of mathematical statistics
The results obtained and their novelty: optimum volumes of the basic means of preparation on a precompetitive mezocycle are developed and defined and their influence on sports result is established, the interconnection between indicators of special working capacity and volume, the maintenance and distribution of training loadings is revealed, control specifications of the general physical readiness and special working capacity of karatekas of high qualification are developed, situational -remedial model of technique-tactical readiness of the qualified karatekas is developed. On the basis of results of competition the model of construction of a precompetitive mezocycle at karatekas of high qualification is approved at preparation for the main competitions.
Practical value: the rational parity of training means of preparation of highly skilled karatekas with the account of their orientation, size and coordination complexity is defined. The technology of preparation of karatekas in a precompetitive mezocycle with the account of modern requirements of sports of the higher achievements is developed and checked experimentally up in practice
Degree of embed and economic affectivity: results of researches were reported at republican, regional both international scientifically-methodical conferences and seminars. The developed practical recommendations are introduced in study-training process of national teams of karatekas of Uzbekistan. CYSC and CUSCOR. The effect of introduction was defined by increase of level of indicators of special working capacity of karatekas and successful performance at competitions.
Field of application: physical culture and sports of the higher achievements.

Subjects of research: the hard withdrawals of soda production, the slime of cleaning brine, slaked lime, lime, limestone, gypsum, Portland cement, concrete, calcium chloride, sodium chloride.
Purpose of work: Development of the chemical-engineering of the bases of obtaining and studying the construction- operational properties of multicomponent Portland cement with the use of hard wastes of soda production as the carbonatccontaining filler and the intensifiers of hardening.
Methods of research: chemical, rocntgcnographic, differential-thermal, electron-microscopic. Methods for physicomcchanical testing of cements, solutions and concretes in accordance with in force standards.
The results obtained and their novelty: Arc obtained high-strength and salt-tolerant cements, solutions and concretes on the basis of the local withdrawals (hard withdrawals of the Kungrad soda plant) of those improving their properties and decreasing prime cost.
It is established that the application of an additive of production waste of the soda ash before quantity 1-30% as the intensifier of hydration and hardening of Portland cement accelerates the process of the hydration of alit component to the 28- daily period respectively as far as 17-45%. Portland cement the containing hard withdrawals of soda production better noted that harden under normal conditions and with the warm moist working; the cement mortar (and concretes), which harden 28 days under normal conditions, before the natural conditions continue to harden with the speed of normal hardening and have sufficiently high strength. It is also established that the finely ground dispersed hard withdrawals arc capable of playing the role of the active microfiller of cement, which makes it possible to decrease its expenditure. The contact zone “concrete block - filler” before the presence of dispersed hard withdrawal has the higher values of microhardness, as a result of the adsorption of portlandite by hard withdrawals, interaction of hard withdrawal with carbonates of calcium and chloride calcium of aluminates and alumos-ferrite.
Practical value: Is for the first time before Uzbekistan established possibility before the large volumes of the utilization of the hard and liquid waste of soda production by their introduction beside the Portland cement as the finely ground mineral filler and the intensifier of hardening with obtaining of effective, cements, which exceed about the construction- operational indices both traditional, and sulfate resistent Portland cement.
Degree of embed and economic effectivity: The technologies proposed arc approved on an industrial scale with the development of multicomponent cement at the Angren cement combine. Is obtained the cement, which corresponds down the requirements of stamp M-500. The manufactured parties of cement arc used beyond Society with the limited responsibility “Bcton invest” in Almalyk city Tashkent region. The articles arc released: the plate of enclosure (ПО), chute is tray (JIK) and fundamental blocks (ФБС) 24.4.6, which correspond down the requirements of stamp M-300. The savings of cement comprises to 20% with the sufficiently good quality of concrete mixture and ferroconcrete constructions. The total volume of the prepared cement 100 T. economic effect with the production of the experimental-industrial party of Portland cement of M500 of Д20 with the hard withdrawals composes 4422469,8 sum. The expected economic effect with the volume 1 mln. t/yr of multicomponent cement will comprise more than 33 billion sum.
Field of application: AK. “Uzkurilishmatcriallari”.

Subject of research: slopes with various inclinations from loess soils characterized by different physical and mechanical measures.
Purpose of work: to work out the method of seismic stable slope that would assess the dynamic stability of slopes and measures that provide seismic stability of slopes under dynamic (seismic) influence.
Method of research: laboratory experimental researches on the models of loess slopes using modem measuring instruments and techniques.
The results obtained and their novelty: the dynamics of stable and dcfonnational functions of the loess in slopes of different profile was studied depending on the content and condition of soils under the seismic influence of different intensively; the calculation method of determining the critical acceleration is proposed for inclined surface of soil thickness (criteria of soil structure's dynamic stability); the condition of diluted zone’s appearing out of steep slope and the size of dynamic loading was displayed; “the method of seismic stable slope” fro evaluation of slope’s dynamic stability is proposed herewith; the measures for providing the seismic stability of slopes by loading the surface of the slope were worked out.
Practical value: consists of working out the criteria for evaluation the possibility of landslides dilution, method of slope’s seismic stability and measures which provide the seismic stability of dewy slopes.
Degree of embed and economic effcctivity : the results of the research were used the evaluation of seismic stability of the erection built on natural slope. The summary of dissertation paper is used by MA students of TASI specializing in “Hydro technical erections” as scientific example. The economic affcctivity of seismic stable slope and ways of loading the slope is first of all aimed in providing the seismic stability of loess slope.
Field of application: to provide seismic stability of dewy loess slopes in seismic regions.

The object of study: Theoretical bases thermo technical of methods and means directed on development of outside protections energy effective of inhabited buildings.
The purpose of operation: Scientific substantiation improving of term updating of panel walls of maintained inhabited buildings for climatic conditions of Republic of Uzbekistan taking into consideration of their deterioration.
Methods of studies: mathematical modeling, numerical variation methods, the theory of differential partial equations, theory of hydro thermodynamics and thermomassa exchange, methods of mathematical statistics, tools methods.
The results and their novelty: where showed the methods of mathematical modeling of interacting exterior walls with filtering cracks and outside climatic conditions; was worked out automatical method of calculation of air penetration and term areas on internal surface of the wall with the filtering cracks; was introduced the method of estimation of deterioration by means of air flow through the wall with the filtering cracks and features of term areas on the internal surface of the wall.
Scientific and practical significance: The results of researches expand and deepen the theory of thermal protection of civil buildings in the field of designing term updating of outside panel walls.
Extent of implementation: The results of the executed researches were used for estimation of residual heat-shielding properties outside wall's panels of reconstructing objects of Tashkent; the manuals "Inspection and reconstruction of structures " for the students magistrature, training on a speciality 5A580204, and " Technical operation of buildings " for the students of the bachelor, trainees on a direction 5580200 are issued.
Range of application: engineering and building.

Subject of research: the 1 listory of the states of the Temurids.
Purpose of work: For the first time to devote ob the basis of monographic work the activity of Shokhruh Mirzo and the history' of the foreign relations with neighboring states.
Methods of research: historical-comparative, problem-chronological, the methods of induction and deduction.
The results obtained and their novelty: For the first time in historical sciences it's well illuminated in details the history' of Central Asia. Afghanistan and ban in the period of I half XV century through exact personality, through the prism of various activities of Shokhruh Mirzo. On the basis of comparative analysis of the facts of different sources here the author studied the historical role of Shokhruh Mirzo. who prevented the state of the Temurids tram collapse of one of the great states of that time formed by Amir Temur and ruled by him for a long time.
In addition to this, in scientific usage here came into light certain unknown facts concerning military-political and diplomatic relations of the state of the Temurids. the epoch of Shokhruh Mirzo and its links with Dashti Kipchak. Mogholistan. India. China. Egypt and the Osmanids.
Practical value: the results of the research may be well used in the new scientific researches on the history of the epoch of the Temurids. the formation of famous publications, for the study of internal socio-political, foreign political relations of the epoch of the Temurids during the preparation of educational materials and guides for educational centres and institutes related to the theme.
Degree of embed and economic effectiveness: on the theme of research have been published 7 articles in scientific magazines and 4 in the collection of materials of conferences and 1 in web portal of "Ziyo-net".
Field of application: the results of this research for all the units of educational system in sociohumanitarian sphere, popularization of scientific knowledge, and in the field of education and enlightenment while creation of historical thought in the mind of our nation.

Subjects of the inquiry: adverbial modifier of manner in the Persian language.
Aim of the inquiry: definition of criteria of adverbial modifier, particularly adverbial modifier of manner as a part of speech in the modem Persian literary language, definition of morphological means of expressing adverbial modifier of manner, semantic classification of adverbial modifier of manner and treatment of relations of adverbial modifier of manner with other parts of speech.
Methods of inquiry: structural, semantic, statistical, component analysis.
The results achieved and their novelty: for the first time adverbial modifier of manner in the Persian language was studied in the Uzbek-Iranian studies; structural analysis of means expressing adverbial modifier of manner was conducted and the models of manner was conducted and the models of their formation was presented; the statistic analysis of means expressing adverbial modifier of manner and definition the valence of adverbial modifier of manner with verb predicate were conducted, semantic group of verbs and links of adverbial modifier of manner with verbs of each group were studied.
Practical value: the research materials can be used in further research on the syntax of the Persian language.
Degree of embed and economic cffcctivity: the research results can be used in courses of the theory of Persian language, in teaching the course “Syntax of Persian language for third and fourth-year students”.
Sphere of usage: can be used in preparing special courses for philologists of oriental studies.

Subject of research: algorithms and security software operating systems with open source (OSOS) software against malicious software.
Purpose of work: development of algorithms and software tools to detect and prevent malicious software at the core of OSOS.
Methods of research: methods for detection of threats to information security, theory and methods of inventive problem solving, methods of production of expert systems, theory of algorithms, object-oriented programming.
The results obtained aud their novelty: a modified method and algorithm for blocking malicious programs based on the proposed concept of protection OSOS; built with production of knowledge about anti-nuclear OSOS from malicious programs designed an algorithm that simulates malware insulation level applications built structure of expert system to block and isolate malicious programs, within which the technique of making real-time by choice of remedy developed programs to block and isolate malicious behavior for protection systems OSOS.
Practical value: developed models, algorithms, software tools allow to build expert systems for decision-making to assess the threat and the choice of remedies in real time.
Degr ee of embed and economic effectivity: The results are used in the learning process in the departments "E-commerce" and "Information Security" Tashkent University of Information Technology, as well as implemented and used in the Internet Service Provider Ltd ISP «DosTlink».
Field of application: developed software tools can be used to protect operating systems, open source software against malicious programs in organizations using servers based on Linux.

Subjects of research: low-frequency digital signals, and architecture of digital signal processors.
Purpose of work: To develop high-speed signal processing techniques to be submitted in the form of an algebraic polynomial on the basis of the signal spectrum, and their software implementation on modern signal processors.
Methods of research: a theory of functional analysis, spectral analysis in the Fourier bases, methods of calculating polynomials and elementary functions, theory of numbers and matrices.
The results obtained and their novelty: A method for transforming the signal in the area of polynomial representation, and finding the polynomial coefficients using the spectral approach, the algorithms and software for polynomial signal processing using digital signal processors; the qualitative characteristics of the developed algorithms was examined, A polynomial approach for calculating the biosignal parameters and to solve the problems of compression and audio signals smoothing.
Practical value: The algorithm for calculating the coefficients of algebraic polynomials, a set of digital signal processing was established applications, developed applications are protected by the Patent Office evidence of the Republic of Uzbekistan.
Degree of embed and economic cffectivity: the basic theoretical and practical results of the thesis inculcated in the Institute of Physiology and Biophysics, Academy of Sciences of Uzbekistan and Institute of Microelectronics, as well as embedded in the learning process at the Department of «Computer Systems» Tashkent University of Information Technology. The total economic effect is 10 million sum in a year.
Field of application: the thesis methods, algorithms and software designed in dissertation work can be used in medicine, biology, geophysics, ecology, seismology, speech processing and audio signals.

Subjects of research: associative switching system structure, associative switching system networks, associative switching and routing, their models and design methods
Purpose of work: research and design of switching node models and designing methods of the broadband multilevel N-dimension associative switching networks.
Methods of research: researches based on algebraic system of associative switching, probability theory, queueing theory, group theory, z-transform methods, matrix algorithms, parametric analysis of time-probabilistic characteristics and network stricture optimization.
The results obtained and their novelty: associative switching fabric model based on group theory with alphabet A and substitution system F; switching task solution in the network modules of the associative switching system is represented as multiplication operation of multiplicative algebraic substitution group of matrix elements in RAM and program memory (function domain of Neighbourhood Single Radius NSR); analytical models of associative switching system of the ring and star structures.
Practical value: Formulas for practical design of associative switching system arc obtained. Formulas allow to choosing associative switching system parameters according specified requirements and initial data. It’s defined associative switching fabric application in switching systems have more higher performance in comparison with traditional switching systems.
Degree of embed and economic cffcctivity: results have been implemented to JSC “Uzbektelecom” and into educational program of Tashkent university of information technologies TU1T.
Field of application: dimension, design, realization of associative routing and switching mechanism for access and transport telecommunication networks.

Subjects of research: units expressing the meaning of degree in the Uzbek language, peculiarities of realization of the meaning of degree in semantic field.
Purpose of work: research of units of functional-semantic field expressing graduonomic value.
Methods of research: analysis based on studying the dichotomy of the speech and language, language and speech in linguistics, systematic and structural research, method of component analysis.
The results obtained and their novelty: in the work the organization of the field with the meaning of degree as a whole system being the result of complementary each other phonetic, lexical, morphological, syntactic and stylistic features of lexeme containing the concept of degree arc grounded. The structure of field means is defined, linguistic, functional and semantic signs of field arc studied. The morphological, syntactic, stylistic factors of lexemes connected with the concept of degree arc singled out.
Practical value: Results of the research serve for perfection of studying the grammar category and other linguistic phenomena and they can be used: in teaching vocabulary and morphology, syntaxes of the Uzbek language in higher education; in studying the functional and stylistic fields on special discipline and that of according to choice; in compiling the appropriate parts of linguistics, textbooks and manuals.
Degree of embed and economic effectivity: the research results can be used in higher education for creation of textbooks on the course "The Modem Uzbek Literary Language.", in compiling manuals, in disclosing the inner possibilities of the Uzbek language and for illustration of new interpretation in teaching the Uzbek language
Field of application: semasiology, morphology, syntaxes.

Subject of the inquiry: the protective carcass of a cabin of universal wheel tractor-cultivator.
Aim of the inquiry: design procedure working out on durability and the substantiation of strength parameters of the carcass of cabin of tractor of a class 1.4.
Methods of inquiry: Researches were spent by methods of mathematical and experimental modeling of deflections of elements of the bearing carcass of the cabin of the tractor at overturning in quasi-static to statement
The results achieved and their novelty:
- the mathematical model of calculation of the carcass of the cabin of the tractor on durability is made;
- the design procedure of the protective carcass of the cabin of the tractor on durability taking into account process of distribution of a zone of plastic deformation on length and height of cross-section section of elements of the construction of the carcass;
- Dependences strength properties of rod elements of the construction of the carcass from the bend and curvature moment.
Practical value: the cabin design procedure on the durability is developed, allowing at a design stage and operational development of a design with high degree of reliability to receive demanded strengthening characteristics (the Patent for the computer program № DGU 01583). The multiple analysis of the construction of the cabin of tractor TTZ 80.20 is carried out and the new carcass of the cabin of the tractor (the Patent for utility model № 1'AP 00563) is offered.
Degree of embed and economic effectiveness: Results of work are transferred to special design engineering bureau “Tractor” for practical use at carrying out of developmental works on modernization and construction development of new carcass of cabins of tractors.
Sphere of usage: automobile construction and tractor construction.