The aim of the research work is the selection of feed for ammonization and determination of the influence of ammoniated feeds on digestion processes and the productivity of goats.
The scientific novelty of the research is as follows:
in the first in the conditions of Uzbekistan used a ration of roughage in winter, which was treated with ammonia water, its influence on the amount of dry substance consumption, during the process of rumen digestion and others clinical and biochemical indicators in goats, with no concentrate feeding;
in the first, the positive influence of the process of ammoniation of roughage on the chemical composition, biological value and consumption of goats wheat straw and digestibility of nutrients;
in the composition of ammoniated wheat straw, a decrease in the proportion of cellulose was determined and its constituent fractions and an increase in the amount of crude protein and NFS (nitrogen-free extractive substance);
it is established, that feeding to the goats of ammoniated straw normalizes the course of processes of rumen digestion, which manifested itself in the form of rumen movement, increasing the quantity produced in this VFA (volatile fatty acids), bacteria and increase in the formation of microbial proteins and the amount of nitrogen assimilated.