No. 3 (2018) Archive

Articles

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  MODERN MODEL OF THE TRANSLATION COMPETENCE IN THE CONTEXT OF TRANSLATORS TRAINING

  This article examines and describes the number of issues related to modern treatment of translation competence and properly studies its main components. The article makes the analysis of translation competence components, their correlation and influence on the profession. The competences will enable to improve the quality of translators training and to increase the level of the education provided.

  Джамиля Абдуганиева

  93   28

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  Study of the process of conversion of potassium chloride with mirabilite of the Tumryuk deposit

  The developed potash ores, including Central Asian ores, are mainly represented by sylvinites (KCI + NaCl), which serve as raw materials for the production of the main type of potash fertilizers, potassium chloride.

  H.Ch. Mirzakulov, Abror Boboуev

  17-18

  90   23

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  Features of the effect of hyperthermia on exocrine pancreatic secretion of growing rats

  Daily effects on growing rats with a high external temperature led to phase changes in the activity of alpha-amylase in pancreatic tissue, the severity of which was different in animals receiving a particular diet. The task of the authors was to identify the specific features of the effect of hyperthermia on the activity of pancreatic enzymes.

  D.U Aikhodzhayeva, Kh.H. Ahrаrov

  28-30

  119   14

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  To the issue of nutrition in the aspect of physiology

  Digestion as an external link of the functional nutrition system that links the external environment with the internal environment of the body and corrects homeostasis of biologically active substances, mineral composi­tion, therefore, our work reflects nutrition aspects based on literary analysis.

  F.A. Babadzhanova, S.B. Pazilova

  36-37

  129   21

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  Показатели альбуминурии и альбумин-креатининового индекса у больных с хронической болезнью почек

  Оценить альбуминурию и альбумин-креатининовый индекс (АКИ), с последующей оценкой степени прогрессирования ХБП и риска по шкале KDIGO у пациентов с ХБП.

  D Egamberdieva, I Ruzmetova, Yorkin Rasulev

  88   13

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  Прогнозирование течения хронической болезни почек по модели KFRE

  Применить модель KFRE для оценки риска прогрессирования почечной недостаточности у пациентов с ХБП. Для прогнозирования течения ХБП по модели KFRE (3 переменными) необходимо включить следующие па-раметры: возраст, пол, расчетная СКФ (рСКФ) по формуле CKD-EPI с модификацией от 2011 года. Модель позволяет прогнозировать у больных с ХБП III-IV стадией риск прогрессирования в тер-минальную ХБП, в течение последующих 5 лет.

  D Egamberdieva, I Ruzmetova, Yorkin Rasulev

  118-119

  42   9

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  Показатели альбуминурии и альбумин-креатининового индекса у больных с хронической болезнью почек

  Оценить альбуминурию и альбумин-креатининовый индекс (АКИ), с последующей оценкой степени прогрессирования ХБП и риска по шкале KDIGO у пациентов с ХБП.

  D Egamberdieva, Yorkin Rasulev, I Ruzmetova

  117-118

  74   10

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  Clinical signs and pathologoanatomic changes of Biradzot's disease This article presents information on clinical signs and pathologoanatomical changes of biradzot disease

  Rukiya Urokova

  16-17

  55   21

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  Territorial distribution of Ixod mites This article provides information on the regional distribution of ichosid mites, which cause economic damage to farm animals.

  Muhamad Rahimov

  26-27

  61   10

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  Influence of diseases of the musculoskeletal system on the dental system in children during the transferred bite

  The direct proportional dependence of the prevalence of dentoalveolar anomalies and deformities in children with different conditions of the musculoskeletal system on the severity of spinal column disorders was analyzed. It was minimal in physically healthy children and maximum in children with scoliosis. The risk is especially high in cases where the dentofacial anomaly is a consequence of a violation of posture. Therefore, the correct approach to the treatment of dentoalveolar anomalies in children is a comprehensive approach in which occlusion correction should be accompanied with orthopedic and speech therapy treatment.

  Rakhmatulla Nigmatov, I Nigmatova, M Nodirkhanova

  603-609

  107   9

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  Ingliz tilidagi harbiy qisqartma terminlar tarjimasi

  Harbiy sohada tarjima og‘zaki va yozma tarjima malakalaridan iborat bo'lib, qisqartma (akronim va abbreviature), terminlar ilmiy, harbiy va harbiy-siyosiy matnlaming tarkibiy qismi sifatida maydonga chiqadi va ular og'zaki va yozma nutq faoliyatining uzviyligini ta’minlaydi.

  Oybek Akhmedov

  32-33

  105   15

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  Contextual and communicative - pragmatic features of English military terms in translation from english into Uzbek The article deals with analyzing some lexical-semantical and contextual peculiarities features of English military terms in translation and in special discourse. As well as touched upon some misconceptions associated with translation of military and military-related discourse, analyzed specific peculiarities and characteristics concerning military vocabulary. The main characteristics based on detailed analysis of the examples that ought to be considered while translating texts of military discourse in given situation.

  Oybek Akhmedov

  137-142

  77   18

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  Reflection of functional-semantic features in translating english tax and customs terms into uzbekistan This article deals with analysis of lexical-semantical, functional and structural |x;culiarilies/ features of tax and customs terms in translation from English into Uzbek. As well as terminological system of the sphere, its semantic field and periphery have been analyzed by dividing into several lexical-semantical groups that represent (ax and customs terminological units. Particularly, mono-coni|>onential and |M)ly-componcntial terminological units have Ircen stressed while dividing into lexical-semantical groups and they were touched upon as a special poinI while analyzing terminological units according to which parts of speech they belong to (noun, adjective, verb etc.). Besides it, the linguistic phenomena that calk'd determinologization and reterminologization were considered as a complicating factor in translation of terms and in the process of interdisciplinary integration of terms because of the expansion and narrowing meaning of the terminological units. As well as some recommendations were given for tax and customs staff/employees in order to use terminological units in correct way and not to make mistakes (blunders) in their oral and written speech. The article highlights existing homonyms and poly-semantic lexemes in the terminology as an abnormal situation, especially in translation of lax and customs terms. They were touched upon as an obstacle in order to translate some terminological units adequately. From this point, it is important to pay attention to their neutrality and meaning dominance. The lexemes that have homonymic features were illustrated by practical examples in the article because of complicated phenomena in the process of terminological units. Because some lexemes which were formed in semantic way also carry additional meanings except its original meaning. This makes it difficult to quickly and easily understand the meaning of terminological units in the translation process. From this point, it is worth to avoid this complex situation in order to relied the definite term that is used as a term for a specific field. Therefore, first of all the interpreter/lranslator must interpret and be aware of the phonetic, grammatical peculiarities/properties, lexical-semantical meanings and essence of each linguistic unit and means. Translators must acquire functional competence Io identify correct meaning of terminological units due to the context and dictionary and then should select an appropriate linguistic unit in their own language. The article also discusses the use of ambiguous terms, as well as terminological terms. Il is also suggested that the translation of stylistic tax-customs terminological units that have become one of the topical/pressing issues of today and given the idea of compiling bilingual and reference books and dictionaries in the field.

  Oybek Akhmedov

  93-105

  68   9

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