It was determined that 150-350 tons of fibrous waste, 5-6 tons of non-recyclable waste, 70-90 percent of non-recyclable waste are organic waste per year depending on the type of cotton. In agriculture, it serves as a raw material for the use of waste as animal feed.
This article describes the variation of fiber waste from the technological stream in cotton ginning plants, how it varies during the stages of the technological process. The dust released in the drying and cleaning shop is 5-7 mg/m3 of dust, which is less than the air in the building where the drying equipment is located. Large scattered dust particles are separated even in high humidity and sink to the surface of the building without being able to disperse. In drying devices, the dust released together with the atmospheric drying agent causes discomfort. Although this dust is coarsely dispersed, it escapes with the air flow in the dryer and settles near the roof of the building and near the drying room. It was determined that the amount of dust produced is 500-600 kg per day. The dust released at the cotton ginning station is released into the atmosphere in the air in the cotton drying and cleaning shop, as well as in the cleaning of cotton gins by the cotton pneumatic transport system. It is a powdered fiber with less mineral fractions. Fine fractions mainly consist of crushed dirty particles.