Volume 03 Issue 02-2023
91
American Journal Of Social Sciences And Humanity Research
(ISSN
–
2771-2141)
VOLUME
03
I
SSUE
02
Pages:
91-94
SJIF
I
MPACT
FACTOR
(2021:
5.
993
)
(2022:
6.
015
)
(2023:
7.
164
)
OCLC
–
1121105677
Publisher:
Oscar Publishing Services
Servi
ABSTRACT
Ensuring children's rights in our country, and through this, raising the growing young generation to be mature and
literate citizens. Legitimate that every child's rights are guaranteed by law.
KEYWORDS
Child rights, Convention, Family Code, law, right to live.
INTRODUCTION
Children's rights are rights that every child should have,
regardless of the category of human rights, race, sex,
language, religion, place of birth, national or social
origin, property, social status, and freedoms. In
international law, everyone under the age of 18 is
recognized as a child.
There are many special instruments on the rights of the
child at the international and national level. The main
international document on the rights of the child is the
Convention on the Rights of the Child. The Convention
was adopted in New York on November 20, 1989. It
consists of 54 articles, in which children's rights are
mentioned. All rights included in the Convention apply
to all children.
For the first time in the Convention, the child is
considered as a person with rights that states that have
ratified the Convention are required to "respect and
guarantee". This provision shows that the child is a very
Research Article
ENSURING CHILDREN'S RIGHTS IN OUR COUNTRY
Submission Date:
February 18, 2023,
Accepted Date:
February 23, 2023,
Published Date:
February 28, 2023
Crossref doi:
https://doi.org/10.37547/ajsshr/Volume03Issue02-17
Madumarov Talantbek Talibjonovich
A Professor Andijan State University Dean Of The Faculty Of Socio-Economics, Uzbekistan
Mirzarayimova Zebiniso
Iii Stage Student, Andijan State University, Uzbekistan
Journal
Website:
https://theusajournals.
com/index.php/ajsshr
Copyright:
Original
content from this work
may be used under the
terms of the creative
commons
attributes
4.0 licence.
Volume 03 Issue 02-2023
92
American Journal Of Social Sciences And Humanity Research
(ISSN
–
2771-2141)
VOLUME
03
I
SSUE
02
Pages:
91-94
SJIF
I
MPACT
FACTOR
(2021:
5.
993
)
(2022:
6.
015
)
(2023:
7.
164
)
OCLC
–
1121105677
Publisher:
Oscar Publishing Services
Servi
vulnerable member of society and therefore requires
and deserves special protection.
According to the Convention, the child is considered as
an independent person. The Convention describes the
child as a person with specific rights.
"The States Parties recognize that every child has an
inalienable right to life.
Participating states shall create the highest possible
opportunities for the child's survival and healthy
development.
The children were provided with the opportunity to live
and receive education in their own family,
accompanied by their parents. This is stipulated in the
legislation of the Republic of Uzbekistan. Section IV of
the Family Code, the rights and obligations of parents
and minors, Chapter 11, Personal property rights of
minors, Article 65 "Every child has the right to live and
be brought up in a family, to know his parents, to be
cared for by them." with the right to live together with
them, except in cases where it conflicts with the
interests of the child.
A child has the right to be brought up by his parents, to
have his interests secured, to be fully developed, and
to have his human values respected.
In the absence of the child's parents or when they are
deprived of parental rights and in other cases when the
child is deprived of parental care, his right to be
brought up in the family is ensured by the div of
guardianship and patronage.
Every child is under the protection of the state and this
should be done through planning. In the 45th version
of the Constitution of the Republic of Uzbekistan,
which is our main encyclical, it is said: "The rights of
minors, disabled people and lonely elderly are under
the protection of the state."
In Uzbekistan, child documents are regulated by:
Constitution of the Republic of Uzbekistan;
Family Code of the Republic of Uzbekistan;
Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan "On Guarantees of
Children's Rights";
Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan "On the acquisition
of crimes";
Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan "On Guardianship
and Sponsorship";
Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan "On State Policy
Regarding Youth";
Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan "On Education";
Law of the Republic of Uzbekistan "On social
protection of disabled people in the Republic of
Uzbekistan".
Volume 03 Issue 02-2023
93
American Journal Of Social Sciences And Humanity Research
(ISSN
–
2771-2141)
VOLUME
03
I
SSUE
02
Pages:
91-94
SJIF
I
MPACT
FACTOR
(2021:
5.
993
)
(2022:
6.
015
)
(2023:
7.
164
)
OCLC
–
1121105677
Publisher:
Oscar Publishing Services
Servi
It is based on the main directions of the state policy on
the protection of children's rights:
ensuring the rights, freedoms and legal interests of the
child;
protection of the child's life and health;
do not allow the child to be discriminated against;
protecting the honor and dignity of the child;
ensure equality of children's rights and opportunities;
improvement of the legal basis of guarantees of
children's rights;
ensuring compliance with legal documents on
guarantees of children's rights;
to ensure the openness and transparency of the
activities of state bodies and their officials in the
provision and protection of children's rights, freedoms
and legal interests;
helping children to develop physically, intellectually,
spiritually and morally;
training of personnel performing activities in the field
of protection of children's rights, improving their
qualifications and retraining them;
to educate children's feelings of patriotism,
citizenship, tolerance and love of peace;
to acquaint the child with the historical and national
traditions, spiritual values and achievements of the
world culture of the people of Uzbekistan;
development of the child's personality, his scientific,
technical and artistic creativity;
supporting children's initiatives;
formation of legal consciousness and legal culture in
the child;
cooperation between state bodies and non-
governmental non-profit organizations in order to
ensure children's rights;
development of cooperation with international
organizations working in the field of child rights
protection; helping to improve children's social skills
and reduce delinquency among minors. These
international and national norms on children's rights
created a legal basis for the formation of state policy
on children's rights in our country. This policy is
reflected in the consistent activities of state and local
authorities aimed at creating an effective mechanism
for legal regulation of relations related to the
implementation and protection of children's rights.
Therefore, creation of legal and organizational
conditions and guarantees necessary for ensuring and
protecting children's rights is one of the priority
directions of state policy in our country.
Volume 03 Issue 02-2023
94
American Journal Of Social Sciences And Humanity Research
(ISSN
–
2771-2141)
VOLUME
03
I
SSUE
02
Pages:
91-94
SJIF
I
MPACT
FACTOR
(2021:
5.
993
)
(2022:
6.
015
)
(2023:
7.
164
)
OCLC
–
1121105677
Publisher:
Oscar Publishing Services
Servi
A healthy generation is the greatest wealth of society.
A society that does not value the young generation can
never develop perfectly and quickly. In order to entrust
the future, any society should value the growing young
generation and create conditions for its healthy
education in all aspects.
REFERENCES
1.
Convention "On the Rights of the Child". Article 6.
2.
Family Code of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Article
65.
3.
Constitution of the Republic of Uzbekistan, article
45.
4.
Law "On guarantees of children's rights". Article 4.
