All articles - Criminology and Penology
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This article analyzes the issues of responsibility for the murder of a newborn child by a mother. A legal analysis of the composition of the crime was conducted and foreign experience was considered. In conclusion, a new version of article 99 of the criminal code of the Republic of Uzbekistan is presented. -
The article notes that the introduction of the institution of mediation in the national criminal procedure legislation, the Presidential Decree "On measures to further improve the mechanisms of alternative dispute resolution" expands the opportunities for resolving civil and economic disputes, increasing the role of mediation in optimizing the work of courts. the role of the mediation process in reconciliation with the institution of conciliation, the mediator in the reconciliation between the parties on the act committed. -
Legal Grounds for the Activities of Prosecutorial Bodies in the Supervision over the Enforcement of Legislation in the Field of Ecology and Environmental Protection
Uzbek Law ReviewThe article analyzes the concept of prosecutorial supervision over the execution of legislation in the field of ecology and environmental protection considering its special features and objectives.
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Analysis of the Norms of Criminal and Criminal Procedure Legislation Regulating the Prevention of OffensesThe article analyzes the norms of criminal and criminal procedure legislation regulating the prevention of offenses, identifies existing problems and shortcomings. Proposals and recommendations for improving this legislation were also developed.
Uzbek Law Review -
Theoretical and legal analysis of the concept of "unorganized youth" in the prevention of offensesThe article analyzes the concepts of "youth", "unorganized youth" and gives an author's definition of the concept of "unorganized youth" based on the study of le- gal literature and law. The necessity of including this definition in the legislation is justified.
Uzbek Law Review -
Issues of Criminal Responsibility for Crimes against Family and Family Relations in the Legislation of European CountriesThe article examines the actual and im portant institution of modern criminal law - criminal law norms for the protection of the rights and legitimate inter ests of the family, minor children and spouses, existing in foreign law. The purpose of this work is to study the cur rent criminal legislation in relation to the regulation of crim inal law regarding crimes against the family, their legal features, stages of development and their relationship with the legislation of the Republic of Uzbekistan. The method ological basis is represented by systemic approaches to the study of theory, legal acts that relate to the establish ment of legal guarantees and ways to resolve emerging problems. In addition, the method of a philosophical na ture, analysis, synthesis and induction are applied. Based on the specifics of marriage relations, the legislator estab lishes guarantees for the protection of the rights and inter ests of family members in cases of crimes against family values and traditions. In this regard, the legislation of for eign states has been analyzed and methods of reforming national law have been proposed.
Uzbek Law Review -
Criminological description of organized crime
The American Journal of Political Science Law and CriminologyThis article provides an overview of the concept of organized crime, its specific features, causes and conditions, current trends, and statistics. It also provides recommendations for the prevention and elimination of organized crime.
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Integration of modern information and communication technologies as an important area of prevention of corruption in the judicial systemThe article examines the experience of foreign countries in the application of digital technologies in the justice system. It is determined that in most foreign countries, the development of e-justice systems is considered as an integral component of judicial and legal reform. The use of Artificial Intelligence in judicial practice based on computational procedures is a very feasible program and for other countries positioning itself as a legal one. It is determined that the use of Artificial Intelligence will avoid the use of traditional methods of resolving legal disputes. Artificial Intelligence is based not on situational logic, but on computational procedures. It is proved that the use of modern technologies in the justice system will contribute to improving the effectiveness of judicial reforms, ensuring its effectiveness and objectivity. It will simplify the legal process and de-bureaucratize it, reduce court costs and facilitate access to justice. It is noted that the purpose of using Artificial Intelligence in the judicial system is to create a tool to help in decision-making to reduce, if necessary, the excessive variability of decisions made by courts in the name of observing the principle of equality of citizens before the law. The use of Artificial Intelligence technology based on modern technologies will fundamentally change the judicial process and reduce the workload of the judicial staff.
The American Journal of Political Science Law and Criminology -
Qualification Problems Of Premeditated Murder, Conjugated With RapeThis article deals with the qualification of the crime of premeditated murder in connection with rape or sexual assault in an unnatural manner. This article also addresses the objective and subjective signs and responsibilities of premeditated homicide in connection with rape or unnatural sexual exploitation. In this regard, the views of scholars were analyzed, and appropriate suggestions and recommendations were made to improve the legal norms for which responsibility is established.
The American Journal of Political Science Law and Criminology -
This article analyzes the institution of transfer of prisoners to serve their sentences in the States of their nationality, which is one of the directions of international cooperation in criminal matters. The author extensively reveals the relationship between the directions of international cooperation in criminal matters. In addition, put forward proposals for amendments and additions to the national legislation. Moreover, it is considered the necessity of improving of mechanism of international cooperation in criminal cases, bilateral agreements and cooperation of states in regional and universal levels. -
Ensuring Guarantees Of Rights Of Participants In Electronic Criminal ProceedingsWhen it became known about the COVID-19 pandemic as a global challenge to the entire world community, it became known about the COVID-19 pandemic. By this time, the courts of many states, including Uzbekistan, used in criminal proceedings the experience of conducting court proceedings in the mode of video conferencing (VCS), automatic distribution of cases, consolidation and results of investigative actions by audio, published, published court decisions on the Internet, sending executive documents for compulsory execution in electronic format, etc.
The American Journal of Political Science Law and Criminology -
Theoretical And Practical Issues Of Criminal Liability Of Persons With Mental Disorders In A Way That Does Not Exclude SanityThis article analyzes the theoretical and practical issues of responsibility of a person with a mental disorder, his understanding, medical and legal criteria in a way that does not exclude insanity. It proposes that the crime committed by a person with a mental illness be considered a mitigating circumstance.
The American Journal of Political Science Law and Criminology -
Comments are made in this article to thedefinition of the preliminaryinvestigation concept institute,the views of various scholars in this area are studied and analyzed -
On the issue of improving the mechanism of electronic evidence in forensicsThis article highlights some of the issues of forensic tactics used in the study of digital data from any device that can process, store or transmit data in any form
Scientific research results in pandemic conditions (COVID-19) -
Characteristics of general prevention of offences and its basic propertiesThe article analyses the purpose and tasks, object, arrangements of general prevention of offences. Conclusions directed on improvement of scientific-theoretical approaches to these problems are developed
Scientific research results in pandemic conditions (COVID-19) -
Improving the effectiveness of the interaction of the investigator with pre-trial organs in the Republic of UzbekistanThe article deals with the questions concerning improvement of improving the effectiveness of the criminal procedural interaction of the investigator with pre-trial organs, international aspects of cooperation of states in crime control, peculiarities of procedural interrelations between the investigator and subdivisions criminal search in detection and investigation of crimes. Legal aspects of improvement of national legislation and international cooperation in crime control are considered
Scientific research results in pandemic conditions (COVID-19) -
Terrorism and extremism: experience and practiceThe article reveals the essence and content of the Uzbek model of combating such social phenomena as terrorism and extremism, the activities of state and public organizations, citizens, forms and methods of preventive work among the population, the Laws of the Republic of Uzbekistan "On Combating Terrorism" and the Law "On Countering Extremism" , ratification by Uzbekistan of the SCO (Shanghai Cooperation Organization) Convention on Counteracting Extremism, the introduction of the idea of "Education against Ignorance", etc
Science of the 21st century: society and digitalization -
Жамоат хавфсизлигини таъминлаш объектлари ва субъектларининг ўзаро алоқадорлиги
Issues of improving the mehanisms of elimination of corruption risks in the field of Public AdministrationУшбу мақолада жамоат хавфсизлигини таъминлаш объектлари ва субъектларининг ўзаро алоқадорлиги тўғрисида фикр юритилган бўлиб, “жамоат”, “хавфсизлик”, “таъминлаш”, “объект”, “субъект”, “алоқа”, “жамоат хавфсизлиги”, “жамоат хавфсизлигини таъминлаш” каби тушунчалар этимологик жиҳатдан таҳлил қилинди. Шунингдек, жамоат жавфсизлигини таъминлаш объектларини аниқ ва тўлиқ қамраб олишга хизмат қиладиган миллий манфаатлар кўриб чиқилди. Тадқиқотлар давомида “жамоат хавфсизлиги” тушунчасини тадқиқ қилиш бўйича ёндашувлар ўрганилди. Мамлакатимизда аҳолининг тинч ва осойишта ҳаётини ҳамда жамиятда барқарор тараққиётни таъминлашга хизмат қилиб келаётган жамоат хавфсизлигини таъминлаш тизимини такомиллаштириш борасида олиб борилаётганган ишлар кўриб чиқилди. Хавфсизлик назариясида мавжуд ёндашув, қоида, фикр ва мулоҳазалар асосида жамоат хавфсизлигини таъминлашнинг объектлари ва субъектларини умумий, махсус ҳамда хусусий турларга ажратган ҳолда ўрганиш юзасидан хулосалар қилинди
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Ёшлар ўртасида содир этиладиган ҳуқуқбузарликларнинг олдини олиш йўналишлари
Issues of improving the mehanisms of elimination of corruption risks in the field of Public AdministrationФарзандларимизни жисмонан соғлом бўлиш билан бирга маънан етук, мустақил фикрлай оладиган, чуқур билим ва замонавий дунёқарашга эга инсонлар этиб тарбиялашда уларни турли ёт оқимлар таъсиридан асраш муҳим вазифа. Зеро, уларни бузғунчи ғоя ва фикрларга маърифат билан жавоб қайтара оладиган юксак маънавиятли инсонлар этиб тарбиялаш пировард мақсадимиздир. Фарзанд ниҳолга ўхшайди. Уни ёшлигидан қандай тарбияласак, шундай вояга етади. Бунда албатта оила, маҳалла, жамиятдаги муҳит муҳим аҳамиятга эга. Ўзи, оиласи, халқи, маънавий илдизлари ҳақида етарли тушунчага эга бўлган бола жиноят кўчасига қадам босмайди. Бунга эришиш учун жамиятнинг ҳар бир аъзоси зиммасидаги масъулиятни чуқур ҳис этиши, бурчини сидқидилдан бажариши лозим
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Ҳуқуқбузарликлар профилактикасини амалга оширишдаги муҳим йўналишлар
Issues of improving the mehanisms of elimination of corruption risks in the field of Public AdministrationЎзбекистон Республикаси Президентди Шавкат Мирзиеёв: “Биз “Адолат – қонун устуворлигида” деган тамойил асосида жамиятимизда қонунга ҳурмат, ҳуқуқбузарлик ҳолатларига муросасизлик ҳиссини кучайтиришга қаратилган ишларимизни жадал давом эттирамиз. Бу борада ҳуқуқбузарлик ҳолатларининг олдини олишга алоҳида эътибор қаратилади
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Legal mechanism for combating corruption: the experience of foreign states
Issues of improving the mehanisms of elimination of corruption risks in the field of Public AdministrationThe article analyzes the foreign experience in the fight
against corruption. The results of the fight against corruption in those countries where the problems have been solved quite successfully are considered, the role of international cooperation of law enforcement agencies and the efforts of individual international organizations are emphasized -
Committing several crimes: on the example of criminal law of Uzbekistan
Issues of improving the mehanisms of elimination of corruption risks in the field of Public AdministrationThis article analyzes the features and grounds for
committing multiple offences, in particular, the theoretical views of scientists on the appointment of punishment for multiple offences were studied. In conclusion of the article, the author developed proposals for improving the
criminal law in this sphere -
Коррупциявий жиноятчиликнинг миқдор ва сифат кўрсаткичларининг хусусиятлари
Issues of improving the mehanisms of elimination of corruption risks in the field of Public AdministrationМақолада коррупциявий жиноятчиликнинг салбий оқибатлари, миқдор ва сифат кўрсаткичларини ифодалайдиган ҳолат, динамика, даража, тузилиш, ҳудудий тақсимот тушунчалари атрофлича таҳлил қилинган, статистик маълумотларни ўрганиш асосида коррупциявий жиноятларга криминологик тавсиф берилган. Шунингдек хорижий ва мамлакатимиз олимларининг бу борадаги фикрлари ва ёндошувлари ҳам кўриб чиқилган
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There are problems with the information factor in the coverage of corruption cases
Issues of improving the mehanisms of elimination of corruption risks in the field of Public AdministrationIn this article we will talk about the factors of providing
information about cases of corruption to citizens in society and the role of modern information technologies in the dissemination of information -
The content of credit legal relations
Issues of improving the mehanisms of elimination of corruption risks in the field of Public AdministrationIn this article, based on the provisions of Civil law and
economic science in the field of credit, the features of credit as an economic category are analyzed, conclusions are made about the legal nature of credit through the disclosure of the content of the credit relationship
